“…where Φ m is the work function for the metal in V, φ n , φ p are the quasi-Fermi potentials for electrons and holes, P n , P p are the absolute thermoelectric powers, also referred as Seebeck coefficients [19], T is the lattice temperature, E C , E V are the conduction band and valence band energies, respectively, and q is the electron charge. With the default values of fitting parameters used for the thermodynamic model,…”