Modeling and simulation of a small wind turbine system based on PMSG generator

Ali, Rim Ben; Schulte, Horst; Mami, Abdelkader

doi:10.1109/eais.2017.7954833

Cited by 16 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…The fixed-speed PMSG wind turbine is designed to produce an output of 600 V. The torque generated by the wind turbine is then directed to the PMSM generator, which converts the mechanical energy to 3-phase electrical energy. A rectifier is interfaced to convert the AC input from the turbine to DC output with an LC filter with values of 47 and 220 µF, respectively 29 .…”

Section: Modelling Of Thirteen Bus DC Microgrid Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation and proficiency analysis of enhanced graph algorithm for DC microgrid applications

2024

Sci Rep

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Integrating renewable energy generation with the conventional grid supports reduces carbon emissions in the atmosphere. Despite technical advancements in protection strategies, critical issues concerning renewable integration in microgrid structures require standardized solutions. The essential aspects that need to be concentrated during securing the grids are rapid fault interruption, false tripping and blinding of protection. This study proposes an innovative approach to enhance fault isolation speed through the implementation of a grid monitoring system (GMS) coupled with a fault identification method based on Kosaraju’s algorithm. This algorithm operates on the principles of overvoltage and overcurrent detection. The study assesses the efficacy of this approach by examining its integration with a Z-source circuit breaker and conducting tests on different fault types within a 13-bus system. Real-time simulations using Opal RT software are employed to experimentally validate the proposed methodology, ensuring its efficacy in fault interruption and isolation.

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Section: Modelling Of Thirteen Bus DC Microgrid Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation and proficiency analysis of enhanced graph algorithm for DC microgrid applications

2024

Sci Rep

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“…𝐴 is the swept area, 𝑣 is wind velocity [33]. 𝐶 𝑃 (𝜆, 𝛽) , power coefficient of wind turbine is the ratio of the extracted by the wind turbine relative to energy available in wind stream can be expressed as [34]…”

Section: Wind Modelingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The tip speed ratio also can be expressed as [34] Table III shows the parameter in wind modeling based on the calculation from Eqs 2 -Eqs. 3.…”

Section: Wind Modelingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The average wind speed from the graph is 2.6 m/s which is quite low for wind turbine generation. However, Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) aims to convert the wind turbine's mechanical energy to electrical energy, operating at low speed to elevate the wind turbine efficiency [34]. The design of PMSG in Matlab/Simulink is by using the available block in library.…”

Section: Wind Modelingmentioning

confidence: 99%

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PI Controller for Hybrid Biomass- Solar Photovoltaic- Wind in Microgrid: A Case Study of Mersing, Malaysia

et al. 2022

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Renewable energy has become an alternative energy to replace fossil fuels in electric power generation systems to alleviate environmental problems in the future. Alongside the shift to renewable energy, microgrid technology has also evolved to integrate renewable energy into the power generation and distribution system. In addition, the issue of voltage stability is also a vital factor in sustaining microgrids with renewable energy integration to ensure system stability. Reports in earlier studies have included three voltage control methods such as Model Predictive Control (MPC), PI controller, and negative feed-forward voltage control, implemented to ensure voltage stability of hybrid renewable energy microgrids. However, very a few research reports apply voltage control in hybrid biomass (BM)-solar photovoltaic (PV)-wind microgrid, choosing only to focus on energy management, economic analysis, and best sizing. For this reason, this main objective of this paper is integration of hybrid Biomass-Solar Photovoltaic-Wind off-grid microgrid comprising a PI controller as the voltage control of the system based on an actual input database at a location in a small rural town named Mersing in Malaysia. Additionally, this paper also intends to illustrate the implemented efforts to support the voltage stability of the system for the Mersing case study. A PI controller with harmonic filter voltage controller is implemented in this study to reduce the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) percentage. The average power output for solar, wind, and biomass energy sources were 60kW, 20kW, and 750kW, respectively. Concurrently the measured THD voltage and current at each renewable energy and distribution line show a percentage below 10%. It is thus shown that a hybrid BM-Solar PV-wind microgrid is stable, especially for distribution lines, according to harmonic standards in the electricity supply application book by the local electricity provider Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB). Indeed, a PI controller with a harmonic filter has proven as an effective method for controlling the voltage instability in this study.

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“…Most of them are formulated in the phase domain [10], since in this frame the dynamics of the PMSG wind turbine can be represented in a natural way. For instance, recently in [11] a dynamic model of a PSMG wind turbine is proposed for small capacity turbines, while in [12] the dynamic modeling and control of a PMSG wind turbine with MPPT control connected to the grid is presented. However, phase domain models have the disadvantage that the computational load involved in their solution is high, and because of this, they are not suitable for real-time simulations [13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A state-space model and control of a full-range PMSG wind turbine for real-time simulations

et al. 2018

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Direct drive permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSG) have drawn great interest to wind turbine manufacturers, due to the advance of power electronic technology, improved designs and fabrication procedures of these types of generators. In this research, a state-space model of a PMSG wind turbine was developed, and used for the obtainment of a control strategy in a easier way for a test system in the dq reference frame. Then, a complete model of a PMSG wind turbine connected to an electric grid through a fullscale Back-to-Back (BTB) converter with its controls was implemented, using the detailed models included in a Real-Time Digital Simulator (RTDS). Simulation results show that the controllers perform efficiently during transient and steady state conditions, and that the presented model can be used for the development of control strategies prior to their implementation in a professional software.

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Modeling and simulation of a small wind turbine system based on PMSG generator

Cited by 16 publications

References 17 publications

Implementation and proficiency analysis of enhanced graph algorithm for DC microgrid applications

Implementation and proficiency analysis of enhanced graph algorithm for DC microgrid applications

PI Controller for Hybrid Biomass- Solar Photovoltaic- Wind in Microgrid: A Case Study of Mersing, Malaysia

A state-space model and control of a full-range PMSG wind turbine for real-time simulations

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