2017
DOI: 10.15244/pjoes/64375
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Mitigation of Wastewater-Borne Chlorpyrifos in Constructed Wetlands: the Role of Vegetation on Partitioning

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…For the primary studies, the most common removal mechanisms studied were biological processes such as phytoremediation (n = 90), sorption (n = 69), and microbial activity (n = 43). Phytoremediation was coded if the primary study looked at the impact of vegetated vs. non-vegetated systems [55,161,175], or analyzed the plant roots [23,119,127,180,210], leaves [127,210], and stems [119,210] for contaminant concentrations. The type of wetland plant used throughout the primary studies helps to identify which wetland plants were most common and if there was an impact on the removal efficiencies for different contaminants dependent on plant species.…”
Section: Removal Mechanisms and Efficienciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For the primary studies, the most common removal mechanisms studied were biological processes such as phytoremediation (n = 90), sorption (n = 69), and microbial activity (n = 43). Phytoremediation was coded if the primary study looked at the impact of vegetated vs. non-vegetated systems [55,161,175], or analyzed the plant roots [23,119,127,180,210], leaves [127,210], and stems [119,210] for contaminant concentrations. The type of wetland plant used throughout the primary studies helps to identify which wetland plants were most common and if there was an impact on the removal efficiencies for different contaminants dependent on plant species.…”
Section: Removal Mechanisms and Efficienciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, not all primary studies that specified the plant species present in the wetland system analyzed the impact of phytoremediation as a removal mechanism [21,173,205]. For the studies that did investigate phytoremediation, vegetated systems increased removal efficiencies compared to non-vegetated systems [51,55,66,95,154,161,175,181,217], with mature plants out-performing younger ones [158]. As for the impact of the type of plant on removal efficiencies, Lv et al ( 2016) concluded that Typha latifolia, Phragmites australis, Iris pseudacorus, and Juncus effusus were all able to take up and metabolize imazalil and tebuconazole with removal efficiencies between 46-96% and 25-41%, respectively [78].…”
Section: Removal Mechanisms and Efficienciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, authors have highlighted that the importance of vegetation in CW resides in the rhizosphere, especially in rhizospheric bacterial strains [51,52]. The vegetation planted in the CWs was collected from agricultural drains where organophosphate pesticides and traces of organochlorines have been reported [22].…”
Section: Appl Sci 2020 10 X For Peer Review 10 Of 14mentioning
confidence: 99%