Migraine and Tension-Type Headache in Children: The Approach to Effective Treatment. Part 2

Sergeev, A.V.

doi:10.15690/vsp.v11i6.488

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 22 publications

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“…Data on the gender-based characteristics of FSD in adolescents of various ethnic groups in the Russian Federation are extremely limited: the published results are mainly considered from the standpoint of age-specific and regional peculiarities [23,24,25]. There are very few studies dedicated to examining the FSD frequency of occurrence, features of clinical symptoms, and outcomes of these disorders versus gender and ethnicity [21,25,26].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gender Differences In Functional Somatic Disorders Of Indigenous Adolescents In Khakassia

et al. 2022

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Rationale — The goal of the study was to investigate gender characteristics of functional somatic disorders in adolescents of the indigenous population of Khakassia (using the case study of the Abakan city). Material and methods — The object of the study was 215 (46.8%) boys and 244 (53.2%) girls of four secondary schools in Abakan. Their average age was 14.5±1.3 years. Data collection was conducted by means of an original screening questionnaire developed by Professor S.Yu. Tereshchenko. Results — The incidence of recurrent pain in the total sample of the surveyed youths was 184 (40.1%) for cephalalgia, 225 (49.0%) for abdominal pain, and 269 (58.7%) for back pain. The prevalence and structure of functional somatic disorders in Khakas adolescents depended on their gender. Asthenic syndrome was more common among girls – 42 (17.2%) vs. 14 (6.5%) in boys. In girls, the percentage of frequent headaches was higher than in boys: 22 (9.0%) vs. 8 (3.7%), respectively. Similar trend was observed in case of rare headaches: 100 (41.0%) vs. 54 (25.1%). Also, girls, compared with boys, were characterized by a higher incidence of both frequent and rare abdominal pains: 38 (15.6%) vs. 9 (4.2%) and 106 (43.4%) vs. 72 (33.5%), correspondingly. Conclusion — The case study of surveyed ethnic sample of Abakan school students revealed a high prevalence of recurrent pain syndromes in the indigenous youths of Khakassia. We have also established that incidence, structure and severity of recurrent pain, as well as its negative impact on well-being and daily activities, were associated with gender.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gender Differences In Functional Somatic Disorders Of Indigenous Adolescents In Khakassia

et al. 2022

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Migraine in children and adolescents: modern principles of diagnostics and treatment

Головачева

Golovacheva

Антоненко

2021

RJTAO

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Migraine is a nervous system disorder that affects 7.7% of children and can debut before the age of 3 years. As they get older, the incidence of migraine increases, and among adolescents, its prevalence reaches 15%. The disease can significantly reduce the child's daily activity, school performance. Migraine is the most common cause of headache in children and adolescents, but it is not always diagnosed; it is not uncommon for patients with migraine to be misdiagnosed and given ineffective treatment. An effective approach to the diagnosis of migraine in children is presented, diagnostic criteria for migraine according to the 3rd edition of International Classification of Headache Disorders are described. Special disorders in childhood are described – episodic syndromes in children associated with migraine. Migraine treatment in children includes four main approaches: 1) lifestyle recommendations; 2) migraine attack treatment; 3) nonpharmacological treatment; 4) migraine preventive pharmacotherapy. All of the listed approaches for the treatment of migraine in childhood are discussed in detail.

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Cephalgic Syndrome Correction in Pediatric Patients at the Sanatorium Treatment Stage: a Simple Randomized Prospective Study

Rachin

Korsunskaya

Zavadskaya

et al. 2022

Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine

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INTRODUCTION. Diagnosis and treatment of headache in pediatric patients is of priority medical and social importance, including when correcting it at the sanatorium and health resort stage. Difficulties and problems are associated with the complexity of taking an anamnesis in children, incorrect diagnosis, comorbidity, the need for timely correction of risk factors, and the appointment of the effective pathogenetically proved treatment. AIM. To determine the structure and features of the cephalgic syndrome in pediatric patients undergoing treatment in Evpatoria sanatoriums and to determine the effectiveness of psychological correction in the treatment of patients with frequent tension-type headache by using the method of music therapy method. MATERIAL AND METHODS. As a result of a complex examination of pediatric patients, 150 patients with headache complaints were selected out of 513 examined by the method of simple random sampling. Together with a psychologist, a subgroup of 30 patients with frequent tension headaches was selected from the total number of patients after psychological testing for whom music therapy was included in the treatment plan. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. In the structure of the cephalgic syndrome the prevalence of tension headache was revealed, while 20% of patients had frequent episodic tension headache against the background of increased anxiety and fatigability, which significantly affects quality of life and social functioning. The patients who underwent correction of tension headaches by music therapy showed improvement of extraversion indices, reduction of neuroticism, decrease of anxiety, fatigability and irritability indices, decrease of frequencyand intensity of headaches. None of the patients were diagnosed with headache according to ICHD-III in the referral diagnosis for sanatorium treatment, but were diagnosed with vegetative-vascular dystonia and other comorbidities. CONCLUSION. The obtained data of a complex examination made it possible to substantiate a pathogenetically differentiated rehabilitation course in sanatorium treatment and led to an increase in the efficiency and quality of treatment for each patient. Using the method of music therapy, emotional and psychological correction was carried out, which occupies an important place in the relief of headache in pediatric patients.

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Migraine and Tension-Type Headache in Children: The Approach to Effective Treatment. Part 2

Cited by 3 publications

References 22 publications

Gender Differences In Functional Somatic Disorders Of Indigenous Adolescents In Khakassia

Gender Differences In Functional Somatic Disorders Of Indigenous Adolescents In Khakassia

Migraine in children and adolescents: modern principles of diagnostics and treatment

Cephalgic Syndrome Correction in Pediatric Patients at the Sanatorium Treatment Stage: a Simple Randomized Prospective Study

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