The commonly used long-chain ligands in CsPbBr3 quantum
dots (QDs) hinder the electronic coupling and charge transport in
optoelectronic devices; therefore, surface ligand management is crucial
to optimize device performance. In this report, we demonstrate a simple
and feasible aromatic carboxylic acid ligand management to obtain
high-efficiency CsPbBr3 QD light-emitting solar cells (LESCs).
Benzoic acid (BA) is used to replace the excess insulating ligands
so that the charge transport of QD films is greatly improved, and
the trap-assisted nonradiative recombination is also effectively inhibited.
Consequently, the CsPbBr3 QD LESCs yield an enhanced power
conversion efficiency (PCE) of 5.46% for the champion device and function
as green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with a maximum brightness of
584 cd/m2. This work sheds light on the ligand management
in perovskite QDs and provides a new avenue to realize high-performance
multifunctional optoelectronic devices based on perovskite QDs.