2011
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.110306
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Melanin Biosynthesis Inhibitors from TarragonArtemisia dracunculus

Abstract: The EtOH extract of tarragon Artemisia dracunculus, a perennial herb in the family Asteraceae, was found to potently inhibit α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) induced melanin production in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of two alkamide compounds, isobutyl (1) and piperidiyl (2) amides of undeca-2E,4E-dien-8,10-dynoic acid. The respective EC(50) values for melanin biosynthesis inhibition were 1.8 and 2.3 µg/mL for 1 and 2.

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Cited by 11 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Compounds 39 and 40 inhibition of melanin production is very significant as the excessive melanin production and deposition under the skin causes hyperpigmentation and other skin trouble like geriatric pigment spots, freckles, and melasma. Likewise, compounds 39 and 40 are also used in cosmetics as a skin whitening and depigmenting agent (Yamada et al, ).…”
Section: The Chemistry and Pharmacology Of Artemisia Alkaloids/alliedmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Compounds 39 and 40 inhibition of melanin production is very significant as the excessive melanin production and deposition under the skin causes hyperpigmentation and other skin trouble like geriatric pigment spots, freckles, and melasma. Likewise, compounds 39 and 40 are also used in cosmetics as a skin whitening and depigmenting agent (Yamada et al, ).…”
Section: The Chemistry and Pharmacology Of Artemisia Alkaloids/alliedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…References are numbered as follows: 1 (Su et al, ), 2 (He at el. 2012), 3 (Su et al, ), 4 (Fontaine et al, ), 5 (Sham'yanov et al, ), 6 (Wang et al, ), 7 (Ma, Sun, Zhou, Hong, & Pei, ), 8 (Shukla et al, ), 9 (Lu et al, ), 10 (Liu et al, & 2017), 11 (Zou et al, ), 12 (Choi et al, ), 13 (Mamun et al, ), 14 (Giang et al, ), 15 (Bourgou et al, ), 16 (Nguyen et al, ), 17 (Jakupovic et al, ), 18 (Lin et al, 2014), 19 (Tu et al, ), 20 (Nakamura & Hattori, ), 21 (Saadali et al, ), 22 (Yamada et al, ), 23 (Wheeler et al, ), 24 (Rashid et al, ), 25 (Umano et al, ), 26 (Bak et al, ), 27 (Kavvadias et al, ), 28 (Megdiche‐Ksouri et al, ), 29 (Kim et al, ), 30 (Choi et al, ), 31 (Geng et al, ), and 32 (Mizushina et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The 11,12 indicates compound 1 was (E,E)-2,4-undecadien-8,10-diynoic acid isobutylamide (anacycline, Figure 2). This is the first time that this alkamide with diene-diyne structure was isolated from A. oleracea leaves, but it has been previously isolated from Artemisia dracunculus, 11 Achillea ptarmica, and Anacyclus pyrethrum. 12,13 The molecular formula of compound 2 was determined to be C 17 H 17 NO by using HRESIMS at m/z 252.1385 [M + H] + (calcd.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two isolated compounds, undeca-2E,4Edien,8,10-dynoic acid isobutylamide (26) and undeca-2E,4E-dien-8,10-dynoic acid piperidylamide (27), were found to be noncytotoxic toward B16 melanoma cells (IC 50 = 34.5 and 36.5 µg/mL, respectively) and to more potently suppress cellular melanin production (EC 50 = 1.8 and 2.3 µg/mL, respectively) than arbutin (EC 50 = 24.0 µg/mL). Their safety as skin-lightening agents was also confirmed, possessing safety coefficients (EC 50 /IC 50 ) of 19.2 and 12.9, respectively [21].…”
Section: Plants For Treating Skin Hyperpigmentationmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…The traditional Asian herbal cocktail Ssanghwa-tang, which contains the medicinal herbs P. lactiflora (28 %), Angelica gigas A. dracunculs tarragon undeca-2E,4E-dien,8,10-cynoic acid isobutylamide (26), undeca-2E,4E-dien-8,10-dynoic acid piperidylamide (27) antimelanogenesis in B16 [21] Artocarpus spp. , and Zizyphus jujube Mill.…”
Section: Enzyme Inhibition Cell Culturementioning
confidence: 99%