1972
DOI: 10.1002/pssa.2210120241
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Measurement of spatial variations of the carrier lifetime in silicon power devices

Abstract: Lifetime measurements with spatial resolution of about three carrier diffusion lengths have been made in silicon high power diodes and thyristors. The method uses a pulsed 40 keV electron beam of 10μm diameter to generate excess carriers the decay of which is measured by the built‐in p‐n junction. Lifetimes larger than 0.3 μs can be measured, but may easily be extended to smaller values. An example is given of a diode exhibiting lifetime variations within a factor of four in a range of a few millimeters.

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Cited by 36 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Hence, depending on the experimental conditions, the generated charge carriers can be extracted efficiently to the interface as soon as generated. In contrast, with backside illumination, the photogenerated charge carriers must diffuse through the bulk silicon to the depletion region whereupon electron transfer can be achieved at the silicon/electrolyte interface. As this electron diffusion can also occur laterally, the region with photogenerated carriers broadens and hence spatial resolution is inferior and typically is similar to the thickness of the silicon. , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, depending on the experimental conditions, the generated charge carriers can be extracted efficiently to the interface as soon as generated. In contrast, with backside illumination, the photogenerated charge carriers must diffuse through the bulk silicon to the depletion region whereupon electron transfer can be achieved at the silicon/electrolyte interface. As this electron diffusion can also occur laterally, the region with photogenerated carriers broadens and hence spatial resolution is inferior and typically is similar to the thickness of the silicon. , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reason for this is that there is no range of in which the decays exponentially with . Zimmerman [9] suggested a method to overcome this problem. He pointed out that when the beam position is kept constant and after the beam is turned off, the collected current decreases as…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Earlier studies of the distribution of resistivity over the cross-section of an ingot [4,5] show a considerable doping inhomogeneity of the monocrystal. Starting from entirely original measurements of the lifetime of minority charge carriers in high-resistivity p-type silicon, Zinimermann [6] pointed to the distribution inhoniogeneity not only of the doping material, but also of deep doping levels. There is no doubt that a complex study of electrophysical and structural characteristics is necessary to get a full idea of the properties of the material.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%