Making connections [wind generation facilities

Zavadil, R.; Miller, Norman G.; Ellis, Abraham; Muljadi, Eduard

doi:10.1109/mpae.2005.1524618

Cited by 102 publications

(15 citation statements)

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“…This configuration allows a rotational speed operation between −40% and +30% of synchronous speed [4,48]. The power converter is composed of two independent controlled voltage source converters connected to a common DC-link.…”

Section: Type III Wind Turbine Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Some authors emphasize that since the goal of generic modeling is to replace vendor-specific models, validation against vendor-specific models is both sufficient [54] and the easiest and least expensive validation method [13]. Actually, detailed manufacturer models have been historically accepted to develop and validate simplified models [4,9]. Specifically, when the first generation of WECC generic dynamic wind turbine models was published in 2010 [55,56], vendor detailed models were considered the only benchmark available for validation due to the lack of real measurements [17,32].…”

Section: Need For the Validation Of Generic Wind Turbine Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Validation of Generic Models for Variable Speed Operation Wind Turbines Following the Recent Guidelines Issued by IEC 61400-27

et al. 2016

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Considerable efforts are currently being made by several international working groups focused on the development of generic, also known as simplified or standard, wind turbine models for power system stability studies. In this sense, the first edition of International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61400-27-1, which defines generic dynamic simulation models for wind turbines, was published in February 2015. Nevertheless, the correlations of the IEC generic models with respect to specific wind turbine manufacturer models are required by the wind power industry to validate the accuracy and corresponding usability of these standard models. The present work conducts the validation of the two topologies of variable speed wind turbines that present not only the largest market share, but also the most technological advances. Specifically, the doubly-fed induction machine and the full-scale converter (FSC) topology are modeled based on the IEC 61400-27-1 guidelines. The models are simulated for a wide range of voltage dips with different characteristics and wind turbine operating conditions. The simulated response of the IEC generic model is compared to the corresponding simplified model of a wind turbine manufacturer, showing a good correlation in most cases. Validation error sources are analyzed in detail, as well. In addition, this paper reviews in detail the previous work done in this field. Results suggest that wind turbine manufacturers are able to adjust the IEC generic models to represent the behavior of their specific wind turbines for power system stability analysis.

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Section: Type III Wind Turbine Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Need For the Validation Of Generic Wind Turbine Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validation of Generic Models for Variable Speed Operation Wind Turbines Following the Recent Guidelines Issued by IEC 61400-27

et al. 2016

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“…Any WT generator may operate either at a fixed or variable speed [3,4]. For instance, the squirrel cage induction generators (SCIGs) can be employed both in fixed-speed wind turbines (FSWTs) and in variable-speed wind turbines (VSWTs), while doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) and synchronous generators (SGs) usually find their applications in VSWTs [3,5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Grid-integrated permanent magnet synchronous generator based wind energy conversion systems: A technology review

Tripathi

Tiwari

Singh

2015

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

174

107

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“…A wind turbine operates either at a fixed or variable speed [1]. Most of the major wind turbine manufacturers are developing new megawatt scale wind turbines based on variable-speed operation with pitch control using either a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) or a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimal and Direct-Current Vector Control of Direct-Driven PMSG Wind Turbines

Haskew

Swatloski

et al. 2012

IEEE Trans. Power Electron.

380

195

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With the advances of power electronic technology, direct-driven permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSGs) have increasingly drawn the interest of wind turbine manufacturers. At the present time, a commercial PMSG wind turbine primarily makes use of a passive rectifier followed by an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) inverter. Although a PMSG wind turbine with two back-to-back voltage source IGBT converters is considered more efficient, it has not been widely adopted by the wind power industry. This paper investigates both the conventional and a novel vector control mechanism for a PMSG wind turbine that has two side-by-side voltage source pulsewidth modulation converters. The proposed approach is based on a directcurrent vector control mechanism for control of both machineand grid-side converters of a PMSG wind turbine. Then, an optimal control strategy is developed for integrated control of PMSG maximum power extraction, reactive power, and grid voltage support controls. A transient system simulation using SimPowerSystem is built to investigate the performance of the conventional and proposed control techniques for the PMSG wind turbine under steady and gusty wind conditions. This paper shows that when using the direct-current vector control structure, a PMSG system has excellent performance in various aspects.Index Terms-DC-link voltage control, direct-current vector control, grid voltage support control, maximum wind power extraction, optimal control, permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine, reactive power control, voltage source converter (VSC).

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Making connections [wind generation facilities

Cited by 102 publications

References 0 publications

Validation of Generic Models for Variable Speed Operation Wind Turbines Following the Recent Guidelines Issued by IEC 61400-27

Validation of Generic Models for Variable Speed Operation Wind Turbines Following the Recent Guidelines Issued by IEC 61400-27

Grid-integrated permanent magnet synchronous generator based wind energy conversion systems: A technology review

Optimal and Direct-Current Vector Control of Direct-Driven PMSG Wind Turbines

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