2016
DOI: 10.1155/2016/1219469
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Magnetically Triggered Monodispersed Nanocomposite Fabricated by Microfluidic Approach for Drug Delivery

Abstract: Responsive microgel poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) or PNIPAM is a gel that can swell or shrink in response to external stimuli (temperature, pH, etc.). In this work, a nanocomposite gel is developed consisting of PNIPAM and magnetic iron oxide nanobeads for controlled release of liquids (like drugs) upon exposure to an alternating magnetic field. Microparticles of the nanocomposite are fabricated efficiently with a monodisperse size distribution and a diameter ranging from 20 to 500 µm at a rate of up to 1 kHz us… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Switching Functionality of Magnetic Supraparticles. Magnetic supraparticles and composites can be “switched” through external fields through several approaches covered in excellent reviews. An AC magnetic field can inductively heat the magnetic nanoscale building blocks within the supraparticle, for example to release drugs or treat tumors via hyperthermia. Thomas et al reported on a system where magnetic nanoparticles acted as “plugs” for a porous particle system that could be magnetically removed, thus releasing the drugs (Figure d) …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Switching Functionality of Magnetic Supraparticles. Magnetic supraparticles and composites can be “switched” through external fields through several approaches covered in excellent reviews. An AC magnetic field can inductively heat the magnetic nanoscale building blocks within the supraparticle, for example to release drugs or treat tumors via hyperthermia. Thomas et al reported on a system where magnetic nanoparticles acted as “plugs” for a porous particle system that could be magnetically removed, thus releasing the drugs (Figure d) …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The magnetoresponsive nanocomposites were triggered with a frequency of 600 kHz and an AMF strength of 72 mT, and 80% release efficiency was obtained within 100 min. [ 89 ] Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocarriers (SPIONS) have been used as nanodrug carriers and delivered using a magnetically controlled microfluidic platform. [ 90 ] On‐demand release of docetaxel (DTX), an antiproliferative drug, under the actuation of a magnetic field, has been demonstrated inside the PDMS MEMS device.…”
Section: In Vitro And/or In Vivo Applications Of Different Strategic ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NWs can also serve as remote triggers for other drug-carriers to release the drug. Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) is a micro-gel that swells below a certain temperature and shrinks at a higher temperature, thereby it absorbs and expels a solvent (drug), respectively [160]. When NWs are embedded into PNIPAM, an external magnetic field (kHz frequency range) causes them to vibrate resulting in friction (in addition to possible hysteresis losses) and therefore heating, triggering the release of the solvent.…”
Section: A Drug Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%