“…The use of optical ways, such as polarizer and quarter-wave plates, to modulate the angular momentum of light to flip excited electrons into single-spin spintronic makes our research different from the magneto-optical Kerr effect to generate spintronic from ferromagnetic materials. 16,17 In addition, such intrinsic defects are created as small polaron surface states, which are not only utilized to achieve spin–orbital coupling effects for spintronic excitation but also to increase the charge mobility via iterative redox reactions of Cu ions and O vacancies. A strong polarization rate (35%) was achieved from the ultra-thin external layers of CuO on Cu 2 O nanocubes such weak light power excitation (low power laser); our devices also exhibit excellent water-splitting performance, charge mobility (1.08 × 10 15 m 2 V −1 s −1 ), and hydrogen evolution (1.58 L of hydrogen gas was generated in one per meter square).…”