1991
DOI: 10.1117/12.46368
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<title>Progress in DUV resins</title>

Abstract: Starting from general arguments on the relation of polymer structure, transpareiicy at 248 nm, resin hydrophilicity and resist dissolution characteristics, binder systems for novel DUV resists are presented, and the results of their lithographic evaluation are discussed. Phenolic polymers studied include homo-and copolymers of 2-, 3,-and 4-hvdroxystyrenes and of their alkyl substituted derivatives for three-component systems, as well as 2-and 4-hydroxyphenylmethacrylates for use in two-component t-BOC'-type re… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…1) Introduction of alkyl substituents in to 4-hydroxystyrene [8] 2) copolymerization of 4-acetoxystyrene with other comonomers [9]. Brief summary of the results of these two approaches are as follows: There is also a tremendous effect on the dissolution rate when the position of hydroxyl group is changed.…”
Section: Selection Of the Matrix Resinmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…1) Introduction of alkyl substituents in to 4-hydroxystyrene [8] 2) copolymerization of 4-acetoxystyrene with other comonomers [9]. Brief summary of the results of these two approaches are as follows: There is also a tremendous effect on the dissolution rate when the position of hydroxyl group is changed.…”
Section: Selection Of the Matrix Resinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, poly(3-hydroxystyrene) has a dissolution rate of 6,000 nmlmin and poly(2-hydroxystyrene) has near zero dissolution rate per min. The reason for this difference has been described based on the ease of intramolecular interactions in case of poly(2-hydroxystyrene) [8].…”
Section: Selection Of the Matrix Resinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in order to meet the requirement for finer patterning and higher circuit density, the use of shorter wavelength deep-UV (DUV, <300 nm) is required. Novolac, which has been widely used as a binder resin of NUV and MUV resist systems, cannot be used at such short wavelengths because novolac absorbs most of the light near the resist surface with little photoinduced reaction in the resist layer (Gipstein et al, 1982;Pryzybilla et al, 1991;Funhoff et al, 1992). On the other hand, PPVP exhibits good transparency at 248 nm (KrF excimer laser).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,1992 polymers. As the matrix resin is the main ingredient in resist formulations, PHS containing resists might remain costly alternatives to conventional i-line materials, as long as no alternative ways of manufacturing are found [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%