Longitudinal Relationship Study of Depression and Self-Esteem in Postnatal Korean Women Using Autoregressive Cross-Lagged Modeling

Han, Jeong‐Won; Kim, Dajung

doi:10.3390/ijerph17103743

Cited by 12 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Table 1. The characteristics of the participants of the included articles [13,14,21,[27][28][29][30][31][32] No…”

Section: Self-esteem and Depression Among Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Low Self-esteem on Development of Depression: A Meta-analysis

Huang¹

2021

Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research

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Self-esteem is defined as a person's satisfaction, confidence and perceived worth of him. Depression is a widespread and severe social problem. For people with depression, their life standards are seriously affected. There is evidence that low self-esteem and depression are related. This article looks at the effects of low self-esteem on depression, and suggests that low self-esteem may be a cause for depression. Through a meta-analysis method, data on participants' self-esteem and depression is extracted and analyzed from past researches on the correlation between self-esteem and depression. The participants range from adolescents to elderly as well as special groups. Then, a causational relationship is deduced from the correlation. The results suggest that low self-esteem can be one of the reasons of depression, showing a need for raising people's self-esteem to prevent depression. The results also indicate a need for future researches to focus on how effective different ways of elevating self-esteem are.

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“…Table 1. The characteristics of the participants of the included articles [13,14,21,[27][28][29][30][31][32] No…”

Section: Self-esteem and Depression Among Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Low Self-esteem on Development of Depression: A Meta-analysis

Huang¹

2021

Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research

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“…Low self-esteem, depressive symptoms, and low levels of body appreciation during pregnancy and postpartum can have negative consequences for the well-being of the woman, her partner, and her family, and for the birth and development of the child ( 10 ). In particular, ~30–70% of women who have given birth have had lower self-esteem after delivery ( 11 ). Low self-esteem causes a series of social and psychological problems, such as degraded marital relationships, depression, bulimia, lower mother-fetus attachment, and early termination of breastfeeding ( 1 , 11 , 12 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In particular, ~30–70% of women who have given birth have had lower self-esteem after delivery ( 11 ). Low self-esteem causes a series of social and psychological problems, such as degraded marital relationships, depression, bulimia, lower mother-fetus attachment, and early termination of breastfeeding ( 1 , 11 , 12 ). Associated with this low self-esteem, about 20% of women may develop depression during pregnancy ( 13 ), and in the postpartum period ( 9 ), which may be related to malnutrition, alcohol use and smoking, suicidal behaviors, and postpartum depression, as well as risk factors for pre-eclampsia, premature labor, and low birth weight ( 2 , 14 , 15 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Body image and self-esteem can be important targets for prevention and treatment programs for postpartum depression. In addition, the influence of demographic conditions on body image, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem of pregnant women and postpartum women was already discussed in the literature ( 9 , 11 , 20 , 23 – 27 ). Given these aspects, the aim of this study was to analyze the differences in body appreciation, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem between women in the three gestational trimesters and postpartum period, controlling by some sociodemographic conditions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Body Appreciation, Depressive Symptoms, and Self-Esteem in Pregnant and Postpartum Brazilian Women

Meireles

Neves

Amaral

et al. 2022

Front. Glob. Womens Health

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BackgroundDuring pregnancy and the postpartum period, women experience tremendous biopsychosocial changes in a short period of time. Poor body appreciation, depressive symptoms, and low self-esteem during the perinatal period may cause negative consequences for both the mother and the infant's physiological and psychological health. The aim of this study was to analyze the differences in body appreciation, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem between the three gestational trimesters and the postpartum period.MethodsParticipants (N = 1,423 pregnant and postpartum Brazilian women), aged between 18 and 42 years old (M = 29.22; SD = ±5.72), answered questionnaires on body appreciation, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem. BMI was self-reported. Descriptive and nonparametric covariance analysis were performed, comparing women who were in the first, second, and third trimesters and the postpartum period.ResultsBody appreciation was significantly higher among women in the third trimester compared to those in the first and second trimester. However, it was lower for women in all three gestational trimesters than for those in the postpartum. There was no difference in self-esteem during pregnancy, but it was significantly lower in the postpartum group. Similarly, depressive symptoms did not vary through pregnant groups but it was significantly higher in the postpartum group.ConclusionsThe results showed that the postpartum period can be a difficult experience for women. They presented poor body appreciation and lower self-esteem and higher depressive symptoms compared to the pregnancy period. Therefore, it is necessary for public health policies to support women in this period, preserving their mental health and making this experience more positive.

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“…According to previous studies, people who suffered mental health problems such as low self-esteem, loneliness, unmet social support, entrapment, defeat and dissatisfied interpersonal needs were more vulnerable to depression. Self-esteem had a close relationship with the onset, maintenance, and relapse of depression ( Choi et al, 2019 ; Han & Kim, 2020 ; Sowislo & Orth, 2013 ). The relationship between loneliness and depression was longitudinal effect which is bidirectional but more significant with former as origin ( Domènech-Abella et al, 2019 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The syndemic condition of psychosocial problems related to depression among sexually transmitted infections patients

Shi

et al. 2021

PeerJ

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Background The prevalence of depression in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) patients is much higher than general public. However, studies focusing on comprehensive psychosocial effects on depression among STIs patients are limited. This study aimed to examine association of multiple psychosocial syndemic conditions with depression among STIs patients in Shanghai, China. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study and recruited 910 STIs patients from Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital. Participants self-reported their demographics and themselves completed the scales of depression, self-esteem, loneliness, social support, entrapment, defeat and interpersonal needs. Logistic regressions were performed to detect the possible contributing psychosocial factors for depression and to verify the syndemic conditions of psychosocial problems. Results Of the STIs patient sample, the prevalence of depression was 17.9%. Multivariable analysis showed low-level self-esteem (odds ratio [ORm]: 2.18, 95% CI [1.19–4.00]) and social support (ORm: 2.18, 95% CI [1.37–3.46]), high-level entrapment (ORm: 6.31, 95% CI [3.75–10.62]) and defeat (ORm: 2.60, 95% CI [1.51–4.48]) increased the risk of depression. Psychosocial syndemic conditions magnified effect in fusing depression (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 11.94, 95% CI [7.70–18.53]). Participants with more than 4 psychosocial problems were about 22 times more likely to have depression (AOR: 22.12, 95% CI [13.19–37.09]). Conclusions The psychosocial problems syndemic magnifying the risk of depression was confirmed and psychosocial interventions to prevent depression is needed among STIs patients.

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Longitudinal Relationship Study of Depression and Self-Esteem in Postnatal Korean Women Using Autoregressive Cross-Lagged Modeling

Cited by 12 publications

References 30 publications

The Effect of Low Self-esteem on Development of Depression: A Meta-analysis

The Effect of Low Self-esteem on Development of Depression: A Meta-analysis

Body Appreciation, Depressive Symptoms, and Self-Esteem in Pregnant and Postpartum Brazilian Women

The syndemic condition of psychosocial problems related to depression among sexually transmitted infections patients

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