Local political dynamics of coastal and marine resource governance: A case study of tin-mining at a coastal community in Indonesia

Isma, Rosyida; Sasaoka, Masatoshi

doi:10.1016/j.envdev.2018.03.003

Cited by 22 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Menurut Agustinus (2018) dan KIARA (2013), dominasi pertambangan timah pada wilayah perairan menjadikan akses nelayan terhadap wilayah penangkapan ikan menjadi sulit akibat kapal-kapal timah beroperasi mulai dari pesisir sampai radius 2 mil sehingga nelayan melaut lebih jauh dengan waktu yang lebih lama (Mardyani et al, 2019). Nelayan lokal yang sepenuhnya bergantung pada ekosistem pesisir merupakan kelompok masyarakat pesisir yang terdampak langsung oleh aktifitas penambangan (Helmi & Satria, 2012;Rosyida & Sasaoka, 2018).…”

Section: Permasalahanunclassified

“…Zona A sebagai wilayah DPI yang terkena dampak langsung aktivitas IUP menunjukkan kondisi pemanfaatan yang paling rendah dibandingkan wilayah DPI lain yang tidak terkena dampak IUP. Hal ini diakibatkan oleh eskalasi pertambangan baik perusahaan skala besar maupun kecil (TI apung dan ponton) yang sejak Perikanan pelagis pada Zona A1 tidak mengalami gangguan berarti dari akivitas 10,000 5,000 0 -1,000 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 lama telah menyebabkan dampak negatif terhadap ekologi maupun sosial, terutama pada nelayan jaring dan musiman dimana sekitar 86% nelayan tersebut menangkap ikan lebih sedikit (Rosyida & Sasaoka, 2018). Aktifitas penambangan timah laut juga memberikan dampak negatif terhadap kelangsungan mata pencaharian nelayan setempat akibat jumlah dan jenis hasil tangkapan yang berkurang yang berujung pada pendapatan yang tidak menentu (Sulista et al, 2019;Helmi & Satria, 2012).…”

Section: Pengelolaan Berkelanjutan Perikanan Skala Kecil DI Perairan unclassified

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Pengelolaan Perikanan Skala Kecil Di Perairan Pesisir Kabupaten Bangka Dengan Pendekatan Bioekonomi

Mardyani

Kurnia

Adrianto

2020

JKSEKP

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Pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Bangka pada beberapa kurun waktu terakhir menunjukkan produktivitas yang semakin menurun. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pengelolaan ruang laut yang tidak hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai daerah penangkapan ikan, tetapi juga sebagai wilayah eksploitasi penambangan laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status pemanfaatan perikanan skala kecil di perairan Kabupaten Bangka. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder; analisis bioekonomi digunakan pada ketiga zona daerah penangkapan ikan (DPI) dengan memisahkan sumberdaya ikan pelagis dan demersal untuk melihat status pemanfaatan perikanan pada masing-masing zona. Ketiga zona daerah penangkapan ikan didasarkan pada kondisi eksisting menurut RZWP3K Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, yaitu: Zona A (DPI dengan IUP), Zona A1 (DPI dengan IUP tanpa kegiatan), dan Zona B (DPI tanpa IUP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perikanan pelagis Zona A cenderung economical overfishing; sedangkan perikanan demersal sudah menunjukkan kondisi economical overfishing; Zona A1 berada pada kondisi underfishing; serta Zona B berada pada kondisi underfishing. Pemanfaatan perikanan Zona A dan A1 tidak mencapai 50% TAC; sedangkan pada Zona B hanya 15% TAC. Agar pemanfaatan perikanan baik pelagis ataupun demersal dapat berkelanjutan baik secara ekologi maupun ekonomi, pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di perairan Kabupaten Bangka perlu dilakukan pengelolaan input pada upaya tangkap yang berbeda-beda pada tiap zona serta pengelolaan ekologi dan ekosistem.Title: Management of Small-Scale Fisheries in The Coastal Waters of Bangka Regency with Bioeconomic ApproachManagement of small-scale fisheries in Bangka Regency has recently shown decreased productivity. This is caused by the management of marine area which is not only used as a fishing ground, but also as an area of exploitation for off-shore mining. Based on these conditions, this study aims to determine the level of utilization of small-scale fisheries in the waters of Bangka Regency. This research uses primary and secondary data; bio-economic analysis was carried out in the three fishing ground zones by separating pelagic and demersal fish resources to see the utilization status of each zone. The three fishing ground zones are based on the existing fishing ground conditions according to RZWP3K Bangka Belitung Islands Province, namely: Zone A (fishing ground with IUP), Zone A1 (fishing ground with IUP without activities), and Zone B (fishing ground without IUP). The results showed that Pelagic Zone A fisheries tend to be economical, whereas demersal fisheries have shown economical overfishing; Zone A1 is under fishing; Zone B is under fishing. The utilization of fisheries in Zone A and A1 does not reach 50% TAC, while in Zone B it is only 15% TAC. For the utilization of pelagic and demersal fisheries to be sustainable both ecologically and economically, the management of small-scale fisheries in Bangka Regency waters needs to carry out input management for different fishing efforts in each zone as well as ecological and ecosystem management.

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Section: Permasalahanunclassified

Section: Pengelolaan Berkelanjutan Perikanan Skala Kecil DI Perairan unclassified

Pengelolaan Perikanan Skala Kecil Di Perairan Pesisir Kabupaten Bangka Dengan Pendekatan Bioekonomi

Mardyani

Kurnia

Adrianto

2020

JKSEKP

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“…Continued human activities sometimes unconsciously cause decline in environmental quality where the activities are taking place, leading to environmental degradation. The mining impacts on ecosystems and conservation are global, and major concern because of their related to other drivers of ecosystem changes [22]. Overwhelming economic activities in Indonesia have caused environmental pollution and damage.…”

Section: Greater Potencies Of Environmental Damagementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Initially, the mining sites were focused only on terrestrial areas, but lately, they extend towards the aquatic area, diminishing exoticism of the islets in the province, which are rich in distinctive granite rocks [23]. The environmental damage due to tin mining then affected the aquatic realm [22]. Therefore, catch rate of the local fishermen suffered a dramatical decline up to 80% lesser than the previous figure [24].…”

Section: Greater Potencies Of Environmental Damagementioning

confidence: 99%

Bangka Belitung Islands: Great Potencies of Massive Environmental Impacts

Purnaweni

Kismartini

Prabawani³

et al. 2019

E3S Web Conf.

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Mining is a very crucial activity of human being and is practiced everywhere in the world, including in Bangka Belitung Province which is rich in tin, making tin is the leading commodity in this area. This study aimed at analyzing the Bangka Belitung profile, tin mining activities in this area and its impact on an environmental conditions in Bangka Belitung Islands. The study applied a descriptive-qualitative method, using data from library study and previous researches dealing with the research topic, as well as data from field observation. It concluded that tin mining has been done since the Dutch era in Bangka Belitung, and is more active today. Therefore, it is concluded that massive environmental degradation will occur should the mining practices are not stopped. The study It is recommended that the government has to strengthen its policy in the form of local regulation on the tin mining activities for erecting a better public administration practices.

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“…The richest tin deposits in the world are spread over South China, Burma, Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. In Indonesia, the deposits are mainly located on the islands of Bangka, Belitung, Singkep, and Bintan (Salim and Munadi 2016) with Bangka and Belitung as the most productive island (Rosyida and Sasaoka 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil properties improvement and use of adaptive plants for land rehabilitation of post tin mining closure in Bangka Island, Indonesia

2020

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Abstract. Pratiwi, Narendra BH, Mulyanto B. 2020. Soil properties improvement and use of adaptive plants for land rehabilitation of post tin mining closure in Bangka Island, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 505-511. Indonesia is still facing several environmental problems due to improper mining activities, such as tin mining activities in Bangka island. The area of post tin mining closure in this island has left tailing area over unstructured overburden. This condition causes infertile land, which is indicated by low physical, chemical, and biological soil properties for supporting plant growth. Therefore, amelioration material is needed to increase soil fertility in rehabilitating this area. The purposes of the study are to improve soil properties and the use of adaptive plants for land rehabilitation of post tin mining closure. The observation was carried out on plots with ameliorant materials treatment, and no treatment as a control plot. Adaptive plants used are trembesi (Samanea saman), sengon buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum), and ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla); while ameliorant materials were mixture of overburden materials, NPK fertilizer, lime (dolomite), topsoil material, and compost, with proportion 49%, 1%, 10%, 20%, 20% of media weight respectively. The results showed that three years after planting, ameliorant treatment plots showed growth percentage of E. urophylla, E. cyclocarpum, and S. saman as 96.1%, 73.4%, and 52.4% respectively, while in the control plots were 94.1%, 93.8%, and 35.0% respectively. The ameliorant treatment plots as compared to control plots, showed a significantly different effect on the growth parameters, both height and diameter for S. saman and E. cyclocarpum, while for E. urophylla, although the ameliorant treatment showed better growth parameters, but the differences were not significant.

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Local political dynamics of coastal and marine resource governance: A case study of tin-mining at a coastal community in Indonesia

Cited by 22 publications

References 17 publications

Pengelolaan Perikanan Skala Kecil Di Perairan Pesisir Kabupaten Bangka Dengan Pendekatan Bioekonomi

Pengelolaan Perikanan Skala Kecil Di Perairan Pesisir Kabupaten Bangka Dengan Pendekatan Bioekonomi

Bangka Belitung Islands: Great Potencies of Massive Environmental Impacts

Soil properties improvement and use of adaptive plants for land rehabilitation of post tin mining closure in Bangka Island, Indonesia

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