Literature Review: Hubungan Kepatuhan Kemoterapi Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kanker disebabkan oleh pertumbuhan sel-sel jaringan yang abnormal. Kanker payudara merupakan permasalahan utama kesehatan pada kalangan wanita. Salah satu penatalaksanaan utama pada penyakit kanker yaitu kemoterapi. Proses kemoterapi harus memiliki tingkat kepatuhan tinggi agar dapat menunjang keberhasilan terapi. Keberhasilan terapi akan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tentang hubungan kepatuhan kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review, dalam pencarian literature bersumber dari tiga database (Pubmed, Doaj, Google Scholer), menggunakan kata kunci sesuai dengan tema. Hasil: Kepatuhan pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi dipengaruhi oleh tingkat stadium dan efek samping sistemik dari pengobatan. Kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor. Kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemberian edukasi. Pasien kanker payudara yang patuh menjalani kemoterapi memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik. Kesimpulan: adanya hubungan kepatuhan menjalani kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Rekomendasi: Diterapkannya sikap kepatuhan pada pasien kanker payudara dalam menjalani kemoterapi supaya dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.
 Background: Cancer is caused by the growth of abnormal tissue cells. Breast cancer is a major health problem among women. For cancer sufferers must undergo chemotherapy. In the chemotherapy process, you must have a high level of adherence in order to improve your quality of life. Aim: This study was to determine the relationship between chemotherapy adherence and quality of life in breast cancer patients. Methods: this study used a literature review, in which literature searches were sourced from three databases (Pubmed, Doaj, Google Scholer), using keywords according to the theme. Results: Surveillance of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy that was constructed by the stage level and systemic side effects of treatment. The quality of life of breast cancer patients by many factors. The quality of life for breast cancer patients can be improved by providing education. Breast cancer patients who are adherent undergo chemotherapy with good quality of life. Conclusion: There is a relationship who underwent chemotherapy with the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Recommendation: the application of attitudes to breast cancer patients in chemotherapy life can improve the quality of patients.

Increasing Internal Auditor Accountability in Law of State Financial Management

“…In Indonesia, the Government Internal Control System (SPIP) is regulated in Government Regulation No. 60 of 2008, which aims to improve the performance of government organizations (Saputra 2023). The effectiveness of implementing the Government's Internal Control System is the responsibility of ministers, governors, and regents, while BPKP prepares technical guidelines, socialization, education, training, and competency improvement (Court, 2022).…”