2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2006.10.245
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Large-scale fabrication of ZnO micro-and nano-structures by microwave thermal evaporation deposition

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Cited by 92 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…The S2 sample shows peaks of ZnO phase with 21% of byproducts such as ZnCO 3 and NaNO 3 between 200 and 600 o C, which decomposed with the increase in the temperature, originating pure phase of ZnO above 800 o C. Figure 3 shows infrared spectra of the ZnO samples (S1 and S2) treated at various temperatures. The spectra show bands (3500 cm −1 ) assigned to OH − stretching vibrations of crystalline and adsorbed H 2 O.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The S2 sample shows peaks of ZnO phase with 21% of byproducts such as ZnCO 3 and NaNO 3 between 200 and 600 o C, which decomposed with the increase in the temperature, originating pure phase of ZnO above 800 o C. Figure 3 shows infrared spectra of the ZnO samples (S1 and S2) treated at various temperatures. The spectra show bands (3500 cm −1 ) assigned to OH − stretching vibrations of crystalline and adsorbed H 2 O.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of microwave power of 100 W seemed inadequate since it formed poorly crystalline, irregular mesoporous MSN structures with a small surface area. Since to the electromagnetic field generated by microwaves affects the enhancement of crystal growth, a low microwave power with a short irradiation time was probably insufficient to provide the homogeneous heating required for optimal crystal growth [15]. The irregularities in the structure were presumed to be a consequence of the formation of ''hot spots'' at certain locations in the microwave reactor.…”
Section: Figure 2 X-ray Diffraction Patterns Of All Msnsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The UV emission is assumed to correspond to the near band edge emission of the wide band gap of ZnO due to the annihilation of excitons [22]. The blue emission bands are possibly attributed to the deep-level defect [23], and blue-green ones are related to the singly ionized oxygen vacancy [24] in ZnO and result from the recombination of a hole with the single ionized charge state of this defect. The blue and blue-green emissions imply that there are a few surface defects in ZnO hexagonal tubes which are caused by the vacancies in the crystal structure.…”
Section: Optical Properties Of Zno Microtubesmentioning
confidence: 99%