Land Reform by Leverage: Kasus Redistribusi Lahan di Jawa Timur

Soetarto, Endriatmo; Sihaloho, Martua; Heru, P

doi:10.22500/sodality.v1i2.5926

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Land redistribution activities in Kulon Bambang, Sumber Urip Village, Doko Subdistrict, Blitar Regency showed an increase in the income of land redistribution recipients (Isnaeni, 2017b). In another case Soetarto et al, (2007) in a study on land redistribution activities in Mendiro Village, Ngrambe Subdistrict, Ngawi Regency, East Java Province showed an increase in welfare in various aspects within 4 years. Likewise, in the Philippines, the implementation of land reform succesfully contributed to reducing poverty among farmers by providing credit (Das, 2008).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

The Role of Land Redistribution Certificates for the Improvement of Community Welfare in West Pasaman District

Monsaputra,

Munibah,

Panuju

2024

SEPA J. SepAgr

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<p><em>Land redistribution of landreform objects was a government program to reorganize the control, and ownership of land in a just manner. West Pasaman Regency is one of the regions that implements land redistribution and encourages the use of certificates as collateral to access capital. There were 871 land redistribution certificates used for collateral in 2009 - 2018 (7.79%). West Pasaman Regency is currently in the fourth position with the highest number of poor people in West Sumatra Province. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital utilization on public welfare. The methods of analysis used were quantitative with surveys and the data analysis technique used was a correlation. In general, the majority (75%) of utilization of land redistribution certificates to obtain loans were related to agricultural activities. The role of certificate collateralization in reducing poverty was indicated by the slight drop of poverty proportion from 12% before the use of land-certificate for obtaining loan to 7% afterwards. The relationship between expenditure before and expenditure after additional capital from land certificate appears significant.</em></p>

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

The Role of Land Redistribution Certificates for the Improvement of Community Welfare in West Pasaman District

Monsaputra,

Munibah,

Panuju

2024

SEPA J. SepAgr

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“…Beberapa penelitian lain menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan redistribusi tanah dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Sebagai contoh adalah kegiatan redistribusi tanah di Kulon Bambang, Desa Sumber Urip, Kecamatan Doko, Kabupaten Blitar (Isnaeni, 2017a) dan kegiatan redistribusi tanah di Desa Mendiro, Kecamatan Ngrambe, Kabupaten Ngawi, Provinsi Jawa Timur (Soetarto et al, 2007). Pada studi kasus di Filipina, kegiatan redistribusi tanah yang disertai penyediaan kredit dilaporkan juga berhasil menurunkan kemiskinan petani (Das, 2008).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Pada studi kasus di Filipina, kegiatan redistribusi tanah yang disertai penyediaan kredit dilaporkan juga berhasil menurunkan kemiskinan petani (Das, 2008). Pemikiran Wiradi (2000) maupun hasil studi di Blitar (Isnaeni, 2017a), Ngawi (Soetarto et al, 2007) serta di Filipina (Das, 2008) menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan redistribusi tanah di berbagai wilayah cenderung memberikan hasil yang berbeda terhadap petani atau subjek penerimanya. Dengan demikian penelitian di wilayah lain perlu dilakukan untuk menguji ulang dan memahami fenomena kegiatan redistribusi tanah.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Faktor Penentu Pemanfaatan Sertifikat Redistribusi Tanah untuk Mengakses Modal: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Pasaman Barat

Monsaputra

Munibah

Panuju

2022

JP2WD

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West Pasaman Regency has implemented land redistribution to rearrange land tenure, land ownership, land use, and utilization of land. Land redistribution certificates can be used as collateral. The number of redistribution certificates in 2009 until 2018 complemented with mortgage rights was 871 (7,79%). This study aims to determine the factors that affect the use of certificates as collateral for accessing loan. The methods of analysis used was quantitative with surveys and data analysis technique used was logistic regression. The logistic regression resulted several significant factors influencing the use of certificates for collateral including the number of family members, expenditures and land area. Household expenditure and land area had a positive influence, meanwhile the number of family members had a negative effect. Household welfare is an essential factor affecting the likelihood for collateral of land certificates.

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“…Land issues are often preceded by problems of inequality in the structure of ownership and land tenure (Soetarto et al, 2007). This research focuses more on land conflicts resulting from land grabbing cases because a lot of land belonging to the community, especially peasants (which is more dominant as agricultural land) has been lost because it was confiscated or controlled by certain parties (such as corporations) for business interests, giving rise to inequality in land tenure.…”

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confidence: 99%

Land Conflict and The Peasant Movement in West Telukjambe Karawang Regency

Abbas,

Soetarto,

Pandjaitan

et al. 2023

IJPSAT

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— Land conflicts between peasants and corporations often occur because of two different interests. The corporations are more based on economic interests, while the peasants are more based on the interests of land value as inheritance and survival. The objective of this research was to describe land conflicts and peasant resistance movements in three villages in west Telukjambe, Karawang regency, West Java. The research method is descriptive with a qualitative approach, the data is collected through interviews, FGD and documents related to this research study. The results showed that the land conflict between three villages in West Telukjambe was triggered by a process of capital accumulation by corporations which was strengthened by regulations that were more favorable to capital owners. This encouraged peasants to take action through resistance movements supported by activists and students. However, peasants' resistance is faced with two big forces, namely the political power of the state and the economic power of corporations, as well as pressure and threats from other parties. This condition had an impact on the strength of the peasant movement which ultimately weakened. Declination of the peasant movement is not only influenced by external factors but also by internal influences.

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Land Reform by Leverage: Kasus Redistribusi Lahan di Jawa Timur

Cited by 4 publications

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The Role of Land Redistribution Certificates for the Improvement of Community Welfare in West Pasaman District

The Role of Land Redistribution Certificates for the Improvement of Community Welfare in West Pasaman District

Faktor Penentu Pemanfaatan Sertifikat Redistribusi Tanah untuk Mengakses Modal: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Pasaman Barat

Land Conflict and The Peasant Movement in West Telukjambe Karawang Regency

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