Labia Majora Augmentation: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Jabbour, Samer; Kechichian, Elio; Hersant, Barbara; Levan, Philippe; Hachem, Lena El; Noël, W.; Nasr, Marwan

doi:10.1093/asj/sjx056

Cited by 35 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…69 , 100 , 105 A volume of 10–25 ml injected with a 1-ml syringe is recommended, although injections of up to 120 ml have been reported. 105 , 106 It is far better to undertreat than to overtreat. The possibility of future weight gain should be considered, particularly in the younger patient.…”

Section: The Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Safe Practice of Female Genital Plastic Surgery

Furnas

Canales²,

Pedreira

et al. 2021

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open

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Summary: The purpose of this article is to guide surgeons in the safe practice of female genital plastic surgery when the number of such cases is steadily increasing. A careful review of salient things to look for in the patient’s motivation, medical history, and physical examination can help the surgeon wisely choose best candidates. The anatomy is described, with particular attention given to the variations not generally described in textbooks or articles. Descriptions are included for labiaplasty, including clitoral hood reduction, majoraplasty, monsplasty, and perineoplasty with vaginoplasty. Reduction of anesthetic risks, deep venous thromboses, and pulmonary emboli are discussed, with special consideration for avoidance of nerve injury and compartment syndrome. Postoperative care of a variety of vulvovaginal procedures is discussed. Videos showing anatomic variations and surgical techniques of common female genital procedures with recommendations to reduce the complication rate are included in the article.

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Section: The Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Safe Practice of Female Genital Plastic Surgery

Furnas

Canales²,

Pedreira

et al. 2021

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open

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“…Aging affects genital appearance by reducing collagen, hyaluronic acid, and fat deposition leading to wrinkles development and volume loss, which may expose labia minora [30,31,32]. These changes result in dryness and discomfort [32].…”

Section: Labia Majora Augmentationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Dermal-fat grafts, autologous fat transfer (also referred to as fat grafting, fat injections, lipofilling), pedicled grafts, or injectables (hyaluronic acid) may be used with or without platelet-rich plasma (PRP) [6,9]. This treatment is indicated for restoration of labia majora anatomy, atrophy discoloration, and rhytids and benefits patient's overall sexual satisfaction [3,30].…”

Section: Labia Majora Augmentationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The method includes liposuction with the use of 3mm cannula, collection of fat into 5mls syringes by patient's thigh, hips, or abdomen, and injection of fat into the labia majora with 1,5mm injection cannula after being processed [3,10]. The volume of fat injected varies between 18-120 mls per session [30]. Multiple layers should be injected to increase fat survival [30].…”

Section: Lipofillingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The volume of fat injected varies between 18-120 mls per session [30]. Multiple layers should be injected to increase fat survival [30]. Minor oedema, redness, bruising and pain at the donor site may be observed [31].…”

Section: Lipofillingmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Office Procedures in Cosmetic Gynaecology

Anagnostou

Gkrozou

Ioannidi

et al. 2021

COGO

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Female genital cosmetic surgery is a set of multiple procedures focused on improving genital appearance, structure, and function. Sexual dysfunction affects a large proportion of the female population and appears to be associated with distorted genital anatomy although what women perceive as normal varies vastly depending on cultural and social beliefs. Cosmetic gynaecology office procedures are simple, quick, and effective solutions to improve sexual function as well as body image with minimal interventions and minimal side-effects. In this narrative review, we present these widely used minimally invasive aesthetic gynaecology interventions, focusing on their efficacy, and reported complications. Recommendations regarding heath professionals’ approach and ethical issues arising are also discussed.

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A new approach to regenerative medicine in gynecology

Mantovani

Gennai²,

Russo³

2021

Intl J Gynecology & Obste

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Therapies based on the autologous grafting of adult mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are known to effectively accelerate the skin's healing and the regenerative processes of mesenchymal tissues. [1][2][3] Regenerative medicine mostly uses adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC), which are pluripotent adult progenitor cells derived from embryonic connective tissue. 3,4 Adipose tissue is found throughout the adult human body in bone marrow, adipose tissue, muscle, and dermis. 3,4 ADSC share similar characteristics with bone marrow mesenchymal cells. Still, they have some advantages, including their easy availability and harvesting through a less invasive surgical procedure. 3,[5][6][7] Compared with the bone marrow, the adipose tissue is richer in adult MSCs and stromal components (the stromal vascular fraction [SVF]). 6,7 ADSC have the potential to differentiate into mesodermal cells (e.g. adipocytes, cartilage, bone, and skeletal muscle) and cells of non-mesodermal lineage (e.g. neurons, cardiomyocytes, and vascular endothelial cells). 3,6,7 Moreover, ADSC can release trophic and soluble factors with anti-fibrotic, anti-apoptotic, and pro-angiogenic properties that provide ADSC with regenerative and immune-modulatory activities. 3,7 The ADSCs regenerative and anti-inflammatory properties currently find therapeutic applications in various medical fields including, but not limited to, reconstructive and esthetic surgery

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Labia Majora Augmentation: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Abstract: 4.

Cited by 35 publications

References 21 publications

The Safe Practice of Female Genital Plastic Surgery

The Safe Practice of Female Genital Plastic Surgery

Office Procedures in Cosmetic Gynaecology

A new approach to regenerative medicine in gynecology

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