La Guyane et le brésil, ou la quête d’intégration continentale d’un département français d’Amérique

Abstract

La revue Carnets de géographes est mise à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution-Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale-Pas de Modification 4.0 International.

Malária na fronteira do Brasil com a Guiana Francesa: a influência dos determinantes sociais e ambientais da saúde na permanência da doença

“…It is estimated that around 10,000 Brazilians work in clandestine mines on the French side of the border. This group moves both ways, but seeks treatment for malaria infections in Brazil (Andrade, 2005;Granjer, 2013). In this study, the most mentioned occupational activity was panning.…”

“…The mining sector is also important attracting people all over the region, specially Brazilian artisanal gold miners, which penetrate the French territory illegally, and it is estimated that (Hammond et al, 2007;Musset et al, 2014) two-thirds of the exported gold comes from illegal mining. It is estimated that around 10,000 people (90% of whom are illegal migrants) are involved in this activity (Granjer, 2013). Gold mining is responsible for a constant and significant flow of illegal immigrants to Guiana, mainly Brazilians, who develop mining activities in tropical forest areas (de Theije, 2009).…”

Brazilian illegal gold miners resilience in French Guiana: The garimpo as an economic and social system

“…Most of the scientists who travelled in Brazil in the nineteenth century mention encounters with them (Larreta, 2002). They were also the protagonists of several small gold rushes, such as the one in the Cassiporé area, which provoked skirmishes between Brazil and France and eventually led to the delineation of the border between Brazil and French Guiana (Granger, 2012;Le Tourneau & Greissing, 2013).…”

Crímenes Transnacionales: Penitenciaría, Ministerio Público Y Ley en La Frontera Franco-Brasileña/ Transnational Criminality: Penitentiary, Department of Justice, Public Prosecution and Law on the French-Brazilian Border

“…"La elevación de los flujos económicos, en la región de frontera, también trajo una verdadera explosión de actividades ilegales. Las rutineras preocupaciones con el comercio de pequeño porte de productos entre ciudades de las fronteras, aumentaron de volumen cuanto a los flujos de drogas, de productos falseados, de productos pasibles de contrabando, de tráfico de armas y de par la pression désespérée exercée par des hommes à la recherche d'un Eldorado proche" 14 , (GRANGER, 2012).…”