2002
DOI: 10.3406/rfp.2002.2917
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L'approche des pratiques langagières scolaires à travers la notion de « communauté discursive » : un apport à la didactique comparée ?

Abstract: Analyzing the part of language in the knowledge construction could notably contribute towards specific didactics comparison. Learning and knowledge internalization are mainly dependent upon building in school social and discursive areas aiming to ensure the sharing of meanings. Making easier such a building, and reducing risks of misunderstandings and inequalities, involves the internalization by pupils, in suitable situations, of social roles transposed from those who give structure to communities conveying s… Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…According to Lepoire-Duc & Sautot's analysis, the "gems" exhibit the characteristics of an "educational scientific discursive community" (communauté discursive scientifique scolaire), in the sense of Bernié (2002). Notably, the community's discourse is shaped by the practices of the community of reference (here, the professional linguists and grammarians); the community establishes a set of relevant questions, able to generate a problem and support problem solving, and is thus scientific; however, the community is educational, because the discussions and problems do not aim at producing new knowledge and the community is under the control of the teacher.…”
Section: Declared and Observed Teaching Practices In Quebecmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Lepoire-Duc & Sautot's analysis, the "gems" exhibit the characteristics of an "educational scientific discursive community" (communauté discursive scientifique scolaire), in the sense of Bernié (2002). Notably, the community's discourse is shaped by the practices of the community of reference (here, the professional linguists and grammarians); the community establishes a set of relevant questions, able to generate a problem and support problem solving, and is thus scientific; however, the community is educational, because the discussions and problems do not aim at producing new knowledge and the community is under the control of the teacher.…”
Section: Declared and Observed Teaching Practices In Quebecmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ghiglione et Trognon (1993, p. 73) (Lipman, 1995, Bernié 2002) autour d'un objet de savoir ? Comment convaincre chacun des apprenants qu'ici, il a un statut d'expert en devenir, que sa voix compte, est nécessaire à l'élaboration de ce savoir ?…”
Section: Statut Des Interlocuteursunclassified
“…La subjectivation est celle d'un sujet X-scolaire (X étant la variable disciplinaire) en construction, grâce à la dialectique de l'implication et de la mise à distance. Les pratiques langagières écrites sont le lieu de la cristallisation progressive de cette construction, et l'expression « communauté discursive X-scolaire » tente simplement de traduire le fait que la construction d'un espace d'apprentissage ne peut qu'être en même temps un espace discursif et un espace social où l'élève s'institue tel parce qu'il peut devenir « lui-même avec les autres » (Bernié, 2002).…”
Section: éCriture Et Subjectivation : à Quelles Conditions ?unclassified