Kurang Energi Kronis Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

Abstract

KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) is a condition caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, which lasts (chronic) while the anemia in pregnant women is closely related to the nutritional status of pregnant women because anemia is one sign that the mother suffers from malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcanter Mangasa, Makassar City. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 78 respondents. The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test are known as the significance value of p (0.005) <α (0.05), meaning that the p value is smaller than the value of α at 95% confidence level with 1 degree of freedom, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected and this accepted hypothesis means that there is a chronic lack of energy relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcenter Mangasa, Makassar City. Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to carry out continuous strengthening of KIE (communication, information, and education) in pregnant women with KEK risk and anemia to pay more attention to their health status from all factors in readiness to face pregnancy with a cross-sectoral approach.

The Effect of Deppamil Dangke in Increasung Upper Arm Circumference and Haemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency

“…Other studies have shown that there is a relationship between CED pregnant women and the incidence of anemia 8 . And there are still pregnant women who do not adhere to consuming Fe tablets 9 .…”

“…In pregnant women, CED is closely related to the incidence of anemia 8 . where the former is a risk factor for the latter 23 .…”

Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Masohi Kabupaten Maluku Tengah

“…4 Adapun data Riskesdas yang dilakukan oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan tahun 2017-2018 prevalensi KEK pada ibu hamil di Indonesia sebesar 17,3 persen. 5 Menurut data Riskesdas tahun 2013 prevalensi risiko KEK tertinggi nasional, salah satunya yaitu Maluku. Oleh karenanya peningkatan jumlah konsumsi makan perlu ditambah, terutama konsumsi pangan sumber energi untuk memenuhi semua kebutuhan ibu dan janin .…”