Kriteria Utama dalam Pembangunan Laman Web Berkaitan Hadith: Satu Analisis dan Cadangan

Abstract

Nowadays, referring to the sources from the internet through websites, apps and private blogs has become a trend among the public. In fact, some of these internet resources do not have any authority and proper control so that it is possible anything can be referred and followed without restrictions and boundaries. Looking at the field of hadith, it is undeniable that websites became a source for the hadith reference. However, the authority and quality of some sites are dissatisfied because they do not meet the minimum criteria as a source of hadith. This article aims to explain the criteria required for using websites as sources of hadith. Through the inductive and deductive analysis methods, this study found ten important criteria for development of hadith websites; [1] Providing full text of hadith; [2] Using scholarly translation; [3] Providing information of the source and takhrij al-hadith (retrieval of hadith); [4] Supplying a brief meaning of the hadiths; [5] A group of qualified committee members or oganizations; [6] Furnishing with friendly interface; [7] Attaching shajarah al-asānid (chain of transmissions ‘tree’); [8] Implementing the themes of the hadith; [9] Categorization of hadiths based on the title of the book; [10] Providing different hadiths as an alternative of fabricated or weak hadiths. This research concludes that these criteria are importance for the development of hadith websites in order to maintain and preserve the authority of the hadith as a referential source of community today.

Exploring Innovations and Challenges in The Study of Hadith in The Digital Era

“…Consultation services and monitoring of Hadith-related materials on websites, portals, and applications need to be conducted regularly. This is essential to prevent the dissemination of inaccurate information related to Hadith, liberal ideologies, anti-Hadith groups rejecting the validation of Hadith (Zulkifli, 2023;Usman et.al., 2017), misinterpretation of Hadith texts or meanings, and the spread of unauthentic and false Hadiths among the general public (Ahmad, 2019).…”

Application of Maqasid Al-Syariah to Preserve Religion and Intellectual on the Prohibition of Spreading and Practicing False Hadis in Malaysia

“…In addition, the emphasis on exploring latest technologies like the artificial intelligent and internet of things are seen as in line with the development of modern times to face complex current issues. As Ahmad et al (2019) stated that despite the lack of experts and high costs as well as incomplete necessities are still an issue of concern, but the awareness of needing these technologies in current times are acknowledged because of the important and effective role they have. This is also in line the method "what is not fully achieved, can't be leaved mostly" (Al-Sarami, 2008).…”

Penyebaran Hadis Palsu Dalam Penerbitan Di Malaysia Dan Kesannya Kepada Masyarakat

“…Tambahan lagi, jika laman sesawang atau perisian tersebut memfokuskan hadis sebagai subjek utama yang dipaparkan. Apabila dikemukakan pertanyaan tentang laman sesawang yang boleh menjadi rujukan hadis dari sudut sumber hadis, maklumat hadis, terjemahan dan teks hadis yang khususnya dalam edisi hadis yang disertakan terjemahan bahasa Malaysia, pasti jawapannya adalah tidak ada mana-mana laman sesawang yang boleh bertindak sebagai sumber dalam bidang hadis (Ahmad, Suliaman, Ahmad Shah, & Mohd Rokhibi, 2019).…”

“…Pembangunan laman web hadis memerlukan kepada pakar dari pelbagai aspek bagi menjadikan sesebuah web hadis itu efektif dan mudah dikendalikan. Antara aspek yang perlu diberikan penekanan dalam pembangunan sesebuah web atau laman sesawang adalah penerbit yang merujuk kepada individu atau institusi yang bertanggungjawab terhadap web tersebut, pakar bidang yang merujuk kepada individu atau badan yang mengesahkan kebenaran dan autoriti kandungan laman sesawang itu, penulis skrip yang merujuk kepada individu atau sekumpulan individu yang menyediakan kandungan, pereka bentuk instruksi (Instructional Designer) merujuk kepada individu atau sekumpulan individu yang membangunkan laman sesawang tersebut, pereka grafik atau animasi yang merujuk kepada individu atau sekumpulan individu yang menyediakan dan memastikan paparan dalam laman web tersebut, dan pengaturcara yang merujuk kepada individu atau sekumpulan individu yang bertindak sebagai orang yang memuat naik dan mengawal laman sesawang tersebut (Ahmad et al, 2019).…”

“…Maka, pihak-pihak daripada badan berautoriti seperti Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM), Kementerian Dalam Negeri (KDN), Majlis Agama Islam Negeri (MAIN) dan NGO Islam perlu melakukan kerjasama dengan Fakulti Pengajian Islam dan Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi Maklumat daripada IPTA dan IPTS di Malaysia. Perkara ini adalah untuk memastikan pembangunan website hadis di Malaysia terkawal dan mengikuti garis panduan yang tepat serta berkembang selari dengan ajaran Islam sebenar (Ahmad et al, 2019).…”