Kebijakan Pengelolaan Hutan Adat Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 35/PUU-X/2012: Suatu Tinjauan Kritis

Subarudi, Subarudi

doi:10.20886/jakk.2014.11.3.207-224

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…Some of them also helped develop customary forests at the national level (e.g. Peluso et al, 2008;Subarudi, 2014). Those studies mainly focused on cases of a big and well-known area in Indonesia, such as Java (e.g.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They also have their own identity distinguishing them from others (Bakker & Moniaga, 2010). The CCD has been bringing new hope for the customary communities (Subarudi, 2014). To realize the CCD principles, Suryadi (2013) urged the importance of the new regulations that explain more details about customary forest management, including the rights and obligations of the customary community.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Customary Forest Managements and Its Challenges in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia: An Implication of Constitutional Court Decision 2012

Budiman

Fujiwara

Harada

et al. 2021

jtfm

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Customary forests have not been adequately recognized in state forest management in Indonesia for a long time. However, in the last decades, several fundamental policy changes occurred, and the roles of local communities significantly recognized in forest management. The forest tenure reforms for customary communities are actively addressed after the Constitutional Court Decision (CCD) Number 35 in 2012. The objectives of this study are (1) to determine the changes in customary forest management in response to the CCD and (2) to discuss policy challenges after the CCD in East Nusa Tenggara Province. This study employed qualitative descriptive analysis methods. The result showed the different responses of customary communities related to the institutional development towards CCD. The lack of local regulations regarding customary peoples' rights still need to be solved. Besides, the claims of customary communities for customary forests overlapping with state conservation areas and other customary forests can make the problem more complicated.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Customary Forest Managements and Its Challenges in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia: An Implication of Constitutional Court Decision 2012

Budiman

Fujiwara

Harada

et al. 2021

jtfm

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“…Adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Perkara Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 berdampak pada semakin menguatnya tanggung jawab pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah untuk mengakui masyarakat adat. Hasil kajian Tobroni (2013), Subarudi (2014) dan Putri, Sukirno, & Sudaryatmi (2017) bahwa Putusan MK Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 mempunyai dampak signifikan dalam pengelolaan hutan dengan dikeluarkannya hutan adat dari kawasan negara. Disinilah kemudian berbagai kelompok masyarakat adat mulai mendorong pentingnya menekankan penggunaan berbagai instrumen hukum yang tersedia termasuk instrumen hukum daerah yang akan melahirkan kebijakan di level daerah, seperti peraturan daerah, surat keputusan bupati, untuk mengakui dan melindungi masyarakat adat dan hak tradisionalnya.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Effort for the Enactment of Regional Law on Recognition, Protection and Empowerment of Customary Law Community of Kasepuhan, Lebak Regency, Banten

Desmiwati

Surati

2018

j.analisis.kebijak.kehutan.

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The Constitutional Court (CC) Decree Number 35/PUU-/2012 had determined that customary forests are no longer classified as state forests. However, the isssue of restoring customary forests in to their right holders is still challenging. This study aims to analyze the text of the regional regulation of Lebak Regency Number. 8 of 2015, the process of passing the regional regulation and sociocultural practiced of this regulation. The research was conducted in customary law community of Kasepuhan, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Data analysis was carried out using Norman Fairclough's critical-discourse model and descriptive analysis by data retrieval through documentation, interview and literature study. The result found that Regional Law on the Recognition, Protection and Empowerment of Kasepuhan Customary Law Community has accommodated the needs of this indigenous community to defend their territories. Nevertheless, in its implementaion there is still problem related to the central government, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, as some of the customary areas are overlapping with the area of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park. Hence, the potential conflict still occurs. Conflict resolution can be anticipated through synergetic collaborative management among related stakeholders to realise forest sustainability.

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“…Aturan formal pengelolaan hutan berkembang dari aturan yang disusun oleh pusat, bertambah dengan adanya aturan dari kabupaten dan propinsi, serta aturan adat (Subarudi, 2014). Aturan yang awalnya stabil mengacu pada satu sumber, menjadi bersifat dualism, berubah-ubah dan kadangkala berseberangan.…”

Section: B Analisis Faktor Penyebab Perubahan Tutupan Hutanunclassified

Perubahan Tutupan Hutan Di Kabupaten Paser, Kalimantan Timur: Penjelasan Dari Pendekatan Kelembagaan

Maryani¹,

Astana

2016

j.analisis.kebijak.kehutan.

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This study has been done by using institutional approach, with the aims is to study forests cover change in Paser Regency, East Kalimantan. The collected data was consisted of quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data was used to analyze the land cover changes from forested land to be non-forested land. The qualitative data was collected through interviews with snowballing method. The results showed that the forest cover in Paser Regency both located in forest area and in other areas had been transformed into a landscape with a variety of cover types, such as: shrubs, settlements, swamps, ponds, farming, agriculture, vacant land, and mining. Three factors caused the changes in such forest cover, namely: (1) the development of investment-based land resources, (2) the existence of transactional politics that makes the forest as goods to be transacted for various interests, and (3) the chaotic situation of forest management with the openess of organization networking in the community. In order to reduce the ongoing excessive forest conversion, the results of the study suggest that both central and local governments together need to immediately enforce the property rights over the remaining forest resources.

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Kebijakan Pengelolaan Hutan Adat Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 35/PUU-X/2012: Suatu Tinjauan Kritis

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Customary Forest Managements and Its Challenges in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia: An Implication of Constitutional Court Decision 2012

Customary Forest Managements and Its Challenges in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia: An Implication of Constitutional Court Decision 2012

Effort for the Enactment of Regional Law on Recognition, Protection and Empowerment of Customary Law Community of Kasepuhan, Lebak Regency, Banten

Perubahan Tutupan Hutan Di Kabupaten Paser, Kalimantan Timur: Penjelasan Dari Pendekatan Kelembagaan

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