Kaybedilen Yaşam Yılını Etkileyen Risk Faktörlerinin DEMATEL Yöntemi Kullanılarak İncelenmesi

Abstract

In this study, the causal relationship between the 19 risk factors that have an effect on the years of life lost (YLL) was investigated by DEMATEL method. The relative weights of these risk factors were calculated. In this way, it is aimed to ensure the effective use of scarce resources and the effectiveness of possible measures that can be implemented by eliminating the risks that may cause harm in healthy life year. According to the findings 19 risk factors; It was divided into two groups as 10 affecting and 9 affected. Among the influencing factors, the use of addictive substances, especially alcohol, has been identified as the risk factors affected and hence the most effective factors on years of life lost. The probability of occurrence of 10 risk factors in the affected group can be largely eliminated through awareness-raising, health and administrative measures and early education.