2021
DOI: 10.1002/sus2.20
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Issues and rational design of aqueous electrolyte for Zn‐ion batteries

Abstract: Aqueous Zn‐ion batteries (AZIBs) are regarded as a promising alternative to the widely used lithium‐ion batteries in large‐scale energy storage systems. The researches on the development of novel aqueous electrolyte to improve battery performance have also attracted great interest since the electrolyte is a key component for Zn2+ migration between cathode and anode. Herein, we briefly summarized and illuminated the recent development tendency of aqueous electrolyte for AZIBs, then deeply analyzed its existing … Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 98 publications
(213 reference statements)
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“…In fact, the research on transient energy storage devices is still in its infancy, and there is still a long way to achieve the practical application of transient energy storage devices. Although researchers have conducted comprehensive and in-depth research on electrolyte materials suitable for energy storage devices such as lithium batteries, [31][32][33] ZIBs, [34,35] and supercapacitors, [36,37] there are few reports on degradable solid-state electrolytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, the research on transient energy storage devices is still in its infancy, and there is still a long way to achieve the practical application of transient energy storage devices. Although researchers have conducted comprehensive and in-depth research on electrolyte materials suitable for energy storage devices such as lithium batteries, [31][32][33] ZIBs, [34,35] and supercapacitors, [36,37] there are few reports on degradable solid-state electrolytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs) come to prominence in view of the extensive zinc sources (zinc is several times more abundant than lithium in the earth's crust), tremendous energy density (820 mAh g −1 , 5851 mAh cm −3 ), and tiny security risk 7 . − 9 On the other hand, low redox potential (−0.762 V vs. standard hydrogen electrode) allows Zn metal to be a candidate which could be directly employed as a safe anode in an aqueous metal‐ion battery. A weakly acidic zinc salt aqueous solution is non‐toxic and environmentally friendly as the electrolyte, permitting the battery to be assembled in the air, which will greatly reduce production costs at the same time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, energy storage systems have attracted great attention, including lithium ion batteries (LIBs), 1,2 sodium ion batteries (SIBs), 3 zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) 4,5 and metal–air batteries (MRBs). 6 Among the various electrochemical energy storage systems, LIBs are the most mature system with high energy density and have dominated portable electronic products. 7,8 At present, graphite is the anode material for commercial LIBs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%