2007
DOI: 10.1590/s1677-54492007000100008
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Isquemia e reperfusão de músculo sóleo de ratos sob ação da pentoxifilina

Abstract: CONTEXTO: A reperfusão de músculo esquelético piora as lesões já presentes no período de isquemia, pois a produção de espécies reativas de oxigênio, associadas à intensa participação de neutrófilos, amplia a reação inflamatória que induz alterações teciduais. OBJETIVO: Avaliar as alterações morfológicas e imuno-histoquímicas de músculo esquelético (sóleo) de ratos submetidos a isquemia e reperfusão com pentoxifilina. MÉTODOS: Sessenta ratos foram submetidos a isquemia do membro pélvico, por 6 horas, pelo clamp… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Evidence shows that ischemic morphological lesions are present minutes after reperfusion and increase progressively over time, due to an additional inflammatory response. In fact, cell death due to IRI is more evident after 4 hours of reperfusion, reaching the maximum peak at 24 hours 14,15 . In early reperfusion stages, most of the injury is associated with the acute release of free radicals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Evidence shows that ischemic morphological lesions are present minutes after reperfusion and increase progressively over time, due to an additional inflammatory response. In fact, cell death due to IRI is more evident after 4 hours of reperfusion, reaching the maximum peak at 24 hours 14,15 . In early reperfusion stages, most of the injury is associated with the acute release of free radicals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the high metabolic demand of skeletal muscle, irreversible damage may occur when perfusion occurs even after brief ischemic intervals 7,13 . In this regard, the soleus muscle is particularly sensitive to ischemia due to its metabolism 14 . Surgical reperfusion is the established therapy early after the onset of ischemic conditions, but long-term ischemia increases additional tissue damage due to IRI.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several experimental studies had model and design similar to our study to investigate the effectiveness of other drugs in ischemia and reperfusion 6,14,15 .…”
Section: Biochemical Study Of the Effects Of Cilostazol In Rats Subjementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Paradoxically, reperfusion per se is able to worsen the ischemic cell damage, which is called reperfusion injury. This occurs because the arrival of oxygen, with consequent formation of oxygen reactive species (ORS), associated to intense participation of neutrophils, increases the inflammatory reaction and results in interstitial and cellular edema, endothelial leukocyte adhesion, microcirculation thrombosis and tissue necrosis 2,3 . Even more relevant is the fact that the ischemia and reperfusion injury (I/R) might lead to systemic complications such as the adult respiratory distress syndrome, kidney and liver malfunctions and even the feared multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) 4,5 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%