2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10886-006-9048-5
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Isolation, Identification, Synthesis, and Field Evaluation of the Sex Pheromone of the Brazilian Population of Spodoptera frugiperda

Abstract: Several studies have shown intraspecific geographical variation in the composition of sex pheromones. Pheromone lures from North America and Europe were not effective against the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Brazil, so we examined the composition of the sex pheromone produced by females from Brazilian populations. Virgin female gland extracts contained (Z)-7-dodecenyl acetate (Z7-12:Ac), (E)-7-dodecenyl acetate (E7-12:Ac), dodecyl acetate, (Z)-9-dodecenyl acetat… Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(104 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
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“…The labial gland, but not the mandibular gland, was shown to contain octyl octanoate (24), and in bioassays this compound elicited trail-following in inexperienced bees. 45 The single compound was as active as the labial gland extract, suggesting it to act without synergists, as opposed to the observations made in T. recursa.…”
Section: Trigona Spinipes (Apidae)mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The labial gland, but not the mandibular gland, was shown to contain octyl octanoate (24), and in bioassays this compound elicited trail-following in inexperienced bees. 45 The single compound was as active as the labial gland extract, suggesting it to act without synergists, as opposed to the observations made in T. recursa.…”
Section: Trigona Spinipes (Apidae)mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…136 Batista-Pereira et al 137 examined the pheromone blend of a Brazilian population of females S. frugiperda and reported the synthesis of pheromone components through alkylation of alkynes with bromoalcohols (34-46 % overall yield) (Scheme 42).…”
Section: (Z)-7-dodecenyl Acetate (41) (Z)-9-tetradecenyl Acetate (42mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatives for managing this pest are currently being explored, including the use of biological control agents (Rezende et al 1995;Cruz et al 1997Cruz et al , 2002Figueiredo et al 1999;Cisneros et al 2002;Mendez et al 2002;Molina-Ochoa et al 2003), cultural techniques (Cruz et al 1996Farias-Rivera et al 2003), host-plant resistance (Yu et al 2003), genetically modified crops (Fernandes et al 2003), and pheromones (Malo et al 2001;Batista-Pereira et al 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The female-produced sex pheromone of S. frugiperda is commercially available in several countries, including Brazil. Pheromones have been a useful tool for monitoring male populations (Mitchell et al 1985(Mitchell et al , 1989Adams et al 1989;Pair et al 1989;Lopez et al 1990;Gross and Carpenter 1991;Weber and Ferro 1991;Malo et al 2004;Batista-Pereira et al 2006). Monitoring with pheromone traps is useful because pest pressure varies from farm to farm and over time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%