Investigation of Safety Climate in an Oil Industry in Summer of 2014

Abstract

Background: Safety Climate is an issue that has received much attention in recent years. Evaluation of safety climate in a workplace gives us good information about the safety organization situation. Safety climate is a leading indicator in preventing accidents. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate safety climate and investigate of association between safety climate and demographic factors in an oil industry in summer of 2014. Materials and Methods:This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical research was conducted in an oil industry during summer of 2014. Sample size was 97 and used the Loughborough University Safety Climate Assessment Toolkit, which assesses safety climate in nine areas. Scoring in each area was done in Likert scale. Data analyzing was done after data collection. Results: Final scoring was done on a scale of one through ten. The highest scores were achieved in personal values (mean score, 8.7 ± 1.36) and lowest scores were achieved on the personal perception of risk (mean score, 5.4 ± 1.26). The mean safety climate score were 6.8. Significant associations were found between safety climate and age (P = 0.01), between age and management's commitment to safety (P = 0.02), and between marital status and regulations and guidelines (P = 0.04). The association of other domains with the age, education, and marital status were not significant (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Based on of this study, management has an important role in creating a positive safety climate. Individual characteristics can influence thee safety climate. Management commitment to safety is an important factor in the success of safety programs.

Gambaran Iklim Keselamatan (Safety Climate) Pada Pekerja Proyek Konstruksi

“…Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui pula tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara rata-rata masa kerja dengan iklim keselamatan kerja. Hasil penelitian tersebut sesuai dengan beberapa penelitian yang menyatakan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan dari perbedaan masa kerja dengan iklim keselamatan kerja (Amiri et al, 2015). Pada umumnya orang cenderung berpikir bahwa semakin lama seseorang bekerja di perusahaan maka semakin baik iklim keselamatannya, namun berbeda dengan kondisi di lapangan yang menyatakan sebaliknya.…”

Safety climate assessment: a survey in an electric power distribution company

“…Since safety climate is essential in organizations and is a leading indicator for safety performance and preventing accidents [19,20], we investigate the relationship between safety climate with 11 dimensions and variables like age, work experience, work shift and educational level in a power distribution company in the west part of Iran. Although occupational accidents caused by electricity do not have a high percentage of total work-related accidents, they are remarkably fatal [21].…”