2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c02796
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Investigating the Synergistic Interactions of Surface Immobilized and Free Natural Ocular Lubricants for Contact Lens Applications: A Comparative Study between Hyaluronic Acid and Proteoglycan 4 (Lubricin)

Abstract: The main reasons for the discontinuation of contact lens wear are ocular dryness and discomfort. Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4), a mucinous glycoprotein, and hyaluronic acid (HA), a nonsulfated linear glycosaminoglycan, are naturally present in the eye and contribute to ocular hydration and lubrication. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the structure of the recombinant human PRG4 (rhPRG4)/HA complex on contact lens properties, when one agent is grafted and the counterpart is physisorbed on the surface of mo… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The system and experimental protocol implemented here were the same as in previously reported studies investigating the lubrication properties of LUB coatings on a human cornea–PDMS interface . The PDMS–contact lens interface was exposed to a load of ∼10 kPa for each measurement, well within the range of typical loading stresses experienced at the natural eyelid–cornea biointerface. , The experiments began with an initial friction measurement in the PBS solution, a second friction measurement after the addition of either the 2D-NSCs or LUB solutions, and a third measurement after removing the lubricants and replenishing the solution with PBS. The same surfaces were used throughout each experiment (only the liquid was changed) to minimize variations between measurements, enabling the observation of the effect on the friction coefficient values arising from the fluid exchange.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The system and experimental protocol implemented here were the same as in previously reported studies investigating the lubrication properties of LUB coatings on a human cornea–PDMS interface . The PDMS–contact lens interface was exposed to a load of ∼10 kPa for each measurement, well within the range of typical loading stresses experienced at the natural eyelid–cornea biointerface. , The experiments began with an initial friction measurement in the PBS solution, a second friction measurement after the addition of either the 2D-NSCs or LUB solutions, and a third measurement after removing the lubricants and replenishing the solution with PBS. The same surfaces were used throughout each experiment (only the liquid was changed) to minimize variations between measurements, enabling the observation of the effect on the friction coefficient values arising from the fluid exchange.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…This result is similar to the tribo‐tests for articular cartilage and corneal tissue, indicating a good lubricity and wear resistance of MUC solution. [ 38,39 ]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, they are natural boundary lubricants in vivo. The covalent addition of HA to hydrogel contact lenses can improve the wettability, reduce protein deposition, and reduce friction [ 95 , 96 ]. HA is a common anti-xerophthalmic drug used in ophthalmology.…”
Section: Hydrogel Contact Lenses For Dry Eye Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%