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Marshall, Alfred

doi:10.1057/9781137375261_9

Cited by 32 publications

(43 citation statements)

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“…The rationale is driven by the role of regional industrial clusters in economic agglomeration supporting the GVCs. The presence of regional industrial clusters enables the multinational firms, as well as local firms and SMEs, to get better access to shared resources, market opportunities, trade facilities, government institutions (Marshall, 1890; Porter, 2000). Mittelstaedt et al (2006) find that the sectoral concentration of regions is positively associated with firms' propensity to export.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Global value chains and female employment: The evidence from Vietnam

Pham

Jinjarak²

2022

World Economy

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What is the relationship between female employment and global value chains (GVCs) in developing countries? Motivated by the rise of offshoring into Vietnam, we study Vietnam's small and medium enterprises (SMEs) from 2011 to 2015. The empirical findings suggest a positive association between global value chains and the female share of total workforce, unskilled workforce and production workforce; while GVCs are negatively associated with the female share of skilled workforce and non‐production workforce. Intriguingly, the technology of GVC‐involved firms is negatively associated with the female employment share in the sample, suggesting that female employment remains largely in the low value‐added activities of the globally integrated supply chains in Vietnam.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Global value chains and female employment: The evidence from Vietnam

Pham

Jinjarak²

2022

World Economy

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“…Marshall [20] 总结了集聚经济的三大外部性效应：劳动力 "蓄水池" 、中间投入共享和知识外溢。熊彼特创新理论认为企业的创新活动对于实现技术进步、调整经济结构具有重要推动力。这种 "创造性破坏" 机制有助于提升地区生产效率、优化产业结构，为促进碳减排提供了坚实的理论基础 [21] 。基于集聚经济理论与熊彼特创新理论，本文从规模效应与技术效应两方面梳理生产性服务业集聚对碳排放效率的作用机制。…”

Section: 生产性服务业集聚对碳排放效率的影响机制unclassified

Impact of producer services agglomeration on carbon emission efficiency: An analysis based on the data of enterprises in 108 cities of the Yangtze River Economic Belt

JI¹,

DENG²,

ZHANG³

2023

资源科学

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“…Early ideas about industrial districts influenced the cluster perspectives. According to Alfred Marshall, industrial districts are characterized from the agglomeration of different industries in the same locality, in order to achieve their particular goals (Marshall, 1996).…”

Section: Clustermentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Main theoretical bases related to cluster Theorists DefinitionMarshall (1996) Industrial districts are grounded in cooperation between companies, so that they can achieve their particular goals. That is why the concentration of______________________________________________________________ Rev.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

O Gerenciamento De Resíduos Sólidos De Confecções Instaladas No Moda Center Santa Cruz

Nascimento¹,

Paulo²,

Xavier³

et al. 2022

RGSA

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Objetivo: O objetivo desta pesquisa foi diagnosticar o gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos realizado nas empresas que atuam no Moda Center Santa Cruz e a pergunta de pesquisa foi: Como ocorre o gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos de confecções instaladas no Moda Center Santa Cruz? Referencial teórico: Foram considerados aspectos teóricos referentes à cluster, externalidades, gerenciamento de resíduos e políticas públicas sobre gestão de resíduos sólidos. Método: Essa pesquisa classifica-se como qualitativa, com objetivo exploratório e descritivo. Foi utilizado um questionário para levantamento de informações, onde 208 gestores de empresas contribuíram enquanto respondentes desta pesquisa. Resultados e conclusão: Sobre as práticas de gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos identificadas nas empresas de confecções, foram verificadas as práticas de separação e a destinação dos resíduos sólidos gerados. Os resíduos sólidos verificados em maior amplitude pelas confecções são os resíduos de malha e tecido. O gerenciamento desses materiais no local ocorre de maneira limitada, necessitando da ampliação de atividades referentes aos resíduos. Além disso, as empresas possuem pouco conhecimento sobre as políticas públicas de gestão de resíduos sólidos. Implicações da pesquisa: Por essa pesquisa ter sido aplicada no Moda Center Santa Cruz, se destaca seu caráter contribuinte para a ampliação do conhecimento referente ao gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos das produções de confecções que funcionam no local. Originalidade/valor: Com esse trabalho compreende-se a necessidade de ampliação de debate e articulação de saberes, referentes ao gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos de confecções por empresas que atuam no Agreste de Pernambuco.

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Introductory

Cited by 32 publications

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Global value chains and female employment: The evidence from Vietnam

Global value chains and female employment: The evidence from Vietnam

Impact of producer services agglomeration on carbon emission efficiency: An analysis based on the data of enterprises in 108 cities of the Yangtze River Economic Belt

O Gerenciamento De Resíduos Sólidos De Confecções Instaladas No Moda Center Santa Cruz

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