“…However, poor internal communication will impact declining productivity, disruption of information flow, reduced competitiveness, lack of commitment, and lack of knowledge of market objectives (Castellani, Montresor, Schubert, & Vezzani, 2017). Ignoring these problems will result in decreased motivation, ineffective feedback, neglect of employee achievements and opinions, difficulty in implementing organizational strategies, and lack of knowledge of organizational plans so that organizational goals are not achieved (Martinez & Hurtado, 2018;Nakamura, Umeki, & Kato, 2017).…”