Internações por condições sensíveis à atenção primária em Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, 2000 a 2009

Abstract

Este estudo analisou a correlação entre a evolução da cobertura do Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) e a taxa das internações por condições sensíveis à atenção primária (ICSAP), em Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, no período de 2000 a 2009. O estudo de caráter ecológico foi conduzido utilizando-se os dados do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares (SIH), disponíveis no site do Departamento de Informática do SUS (DATASUS) e do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Na análise estatística foram utilizados o coeficiente de correlação linear de Pearson e sua significância. Campo Grande apresentou correlação inversa seguindo a tendência do país de redução das referidas internações. Na apreciação por categorias de internações observou-se uma correlação direta com a tuberculose pulmonar, a angina pectoris e as doenças relacionadas ao pré-natal e parto. Os resultados sugerem que o aumento da cobertura do ESF tem contribuído para a queda nas taxas de internações por ICSAP.

Social determinants of hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in Guarulhos, São Paulo

“…This is in accordance with a study carried out in Campo Grande, State of Mato Grosso do Sul (11) . Guarulhos recommends the active search for respiratory symptoms, on a monthly basis, in all households covered by health community agents, supervised by FHS nurses.…”

“…The increase in hospitalization rates for ACSC in the municipality (23%) corroborates the results of a study carried out in Juiz de Fora, State of Minas Gerais (14) , but stands out from most similar publications that pointed out decreases of these rates in different regions (8)(9)(11)(12) . This increase is possibly related to the low influence of the organization of the ambulatory system on hospitalizations.…”

“…This measure was initially developed in the United States at the end of the 1980s, and has since been applied as an assessment and monitoring tool in PHC, in areas of different sizes (9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14) .…”

Hospitalization due to conditions sensitive to primary care and expansion of the Family Health Program in Brazil: an ecological study

“…Brazilian studies indicate that FHS has presented successful results [19][20][21] , thus contributing with reduced hospitalization rates for ACSC 19,22 , even though they are still high in the country. In this study, the declining number of hospitalizations for ACSC in brazil became clear, thus corroborating investigations conducted in other regions and countries, in which it was possible to observe the relationship between the reduced number of hospitalizations for ACSC and the increasing primary care 11,[19][20][21][23][24][25][26] .…”

Núcleos de Apoio à Saúde da Família: impactos nas internações por causas sensíveis à atenção básica

“…ACSC are understood as hospitalizations caused by infectious diseases preventable by immunization, complications that could be reduced by early diagnosis and treatment, acute complications from nontransmissible diseases. In this way, it is expected that an effective PC may reduce ACSC, including readmission of patients and stay time at the hospital [8][9][10] . When the PC does not guarantee sufficient and appropriate access, there is an excessive demand for medium and high complexity levels, with costs and unnecessary displacement [11][12][13] .…”