2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130800
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Intensification strategies for improving the performance of photocatalytic processes: A review

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Cited by 61 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Employing a Nicolet 5700 FT-IR spectrophotometer, the FT-IR spectra of the samples were recorded in the range of 400-4000 cm − 1 . X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to verify the characteristics bonding of the composite with an Al Ka (1486.68 eV) X-ray source (VG ESCALAB 220i-XL, UK) [17][18][19][20]. A Tecnai G20 (USA) transmission electron microscope at 200 kV accelerating voltage was used to take the TEM images of the samples.…”
Section: Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Employing a Nicolet 5700 FT-IR spectrophotometer, the FT-IR spectra of the samples were recorded in the range of 400-4000 cm − 1 . X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to verify the characteristics bonding of the composite with an Al Ka (1486.68 eV) X-ray source (VG ESCALAB 220i-XL, UK) [17][18][19][20]. A Tecnai G20 (USA) transmission electron microscope at 200 kV accelerating voltage was used to take the TEM images of the samples.…”
Section: Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These researches generally employed sorption, oxidizing, and coagulation / occulation for wastewater treatment [18]. However, even though various technologies have been utilized to eliminate dyes, most of them are coupled with one or more limitations, such as high costs, the creation of additional contaminants, and lack of e ciency and complicated [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some benefits and limitations of the abovementioned techniques are summarized in Table 1. 20–25 Among all the above techniques, the adsorption method has been deemed to be the most effective approach for wastewater treatment due to its ease of utilization, low-cost approach, flexibility, reusability, and eco-friendliness. There are also a few research studies based on heavy metal removal by using different metal oxides and ferrite like materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Organic pollutants in sewage such as azo dyes and antibiotics are hardly degraded, which are highly bio-toxic and easy to accumulate in the environment. Consequently, sewage is seriously threatening the life and health of humans, even destroying the ecosystem. At the moment, advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have been extensively studied because of their high activity and oxidation capacity for a wide range of pollutants . AOPs involve Fenton (or Fenton-like), ozonation or catalytic ozonation, and persulfate (PS)-based AOPs .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%