Input Saving Technology Package of True Seed of Shallot (TSS) Production in Indonesia

Dianawati, Meksy; Haryati, Yati; Yulyatin, Atin; Rosliani, Rini; Liferdi,

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202123203004

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…In addition, the Bima variety has a wide adaptability. It is proven that this variety grows well in the lowlands to the highlands [22][23][24][25][26].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performances of 34 shallot accessions in Lembang highland

Saadah,

Pinilih,

Faoji

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Identification of the appearance of shallot accession is needed in the selection of new superior varieties of shallots. Therefore, performance identification of shallot accessions from various parental backgrounds was carried out. Thirty-four shallot accessions were planted on open land in Lembang highlands (1250 m asl) from May to September 2022. The performance of shallot plants was observed starting from percentage of flowering, number of tillers, plant fresh weight, bulb dry weight, weight loss, bulb number, weight, height and diameters of bulbs and cloves. The data were analysed descriptively. The results showed that there were 11 accessions with 100% flowering percentage, 10 accessions with more than 5 tillers per plant, 5 accessions with weight loss potential of less than 40%, 3 accessions with more than 10 bulbs per plant, 6 accessions with bulb weight more than 10 grams, 11 accessions with bulb diameter more than 2.5 cm and 6 accessions with clove diameter more than 2.5 cm. There were 2 accessions that have a combination of superior traits, namely accessions BLK and C89.

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“…In addition, the Bima variety has a wide adaptability. It is proven that this variety grows well in the lowlands to the highlands [22][23][24][25][26].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performances of 34 shallot accessions in Lembang highland

Saadah,

Pinilih,

Faoji

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…The germination rate, plant height, and number of leaf per plant of TSS seedlings were not affected by interaction between seedling media and sowing method + sowing depth [27]. The TSS germination rate for Bima variety was generally low on each treatment of seedling media and seed sowing method, averaging 36.67%-77.33% [32]. Research identifying Bima variety seed structure showed low seedling emergence because of its thick seed skin (testa), which hinders water absorption.…”

Section: B Agronomic Performancesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth, Seedling Yield, and Feasibility of True Shallot Seed (Allium cepa L) Nursery Farming System

Sutardi¹,

Apriyana²,

Widodo³

et al. 2022

International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology

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The objective of this study was to identify widely adapted true lines under different models of True Shallot Seed (TSS) nurseries that can be easily, quickly, and efficiently developed by farmers. Previous TSS seedling production research showed some low and inefficient results, making TSS nursery farming expensive and difficult for farmers to do. Therefore, a TSS nursery model that produces good seedlings and is economically efficient needs to be found. This research fills the gap by presenting novel TSS nursery models using sediment soil media that have not been tried before to increase the TSS seedling performance. The study was arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with treatment consisting of three seedling systems: direct sowing models (Tabela), boxes, and polybags. Each treatment was repeated six times, using Bima varieties produced by AIAT of Central Java, seed 0,5 kg per system. Observation data included: media material's chemical contents, seedling growth, and nursery model feasibility. The results showed that seedling emergence and seedling weight, number of leaves, and plant populations were significantly different. Tabela shows the best seedling performance and cost-efficiency results. Hopefully, the study results of the shallot nursery model from TSS will help farmers reduce total production costs. The river sediment soil erosion at 71.1 t ha -1 yr -1 has not been utilized even though sediment soil's physical and chemical properties are very good for a nursery, making for the novelty point in this study.

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“…The IVEGRI technology package was able to increase the garlic bulb diameter to 32.69 % and bulb weight to 11.5 g [11]. However, the application of introduced technology could increase the cost of farming and burdening the farmers [12]. [13] reported that 20% of farmers in Turkey experienced losses when implementing the introduced technology.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Introduction of Garlic Cultivation Technology Packages in West Java, Indonesia

Ruswandi¹,

Dianawati

Winara³

et al. 2022

E3S Web Conf.

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Massive import of garlic products has caused a declining interest of Indonesian farmers to plant garlic due to losing competition in clove size and lower selling price. This has discouraged the farmers from applying the innovation of garlic farming technology that caused low garlic productivity in Indonesia (8.7 t/ha). The purpose of this research was to improve the technology package of garlic cultivation at the farmer level. The study was conducted from July to October 2021 in Cianjur Regency, West Java, Indonesia. The technology packages experimental design was randomized block design with nine replications. The technology packages tested were farmer’s technology package, introduced technology package-1, and introduced technology package-2. The components of the technology package tested were cultivar, mulch types, number of cloves per hole, biofertilizer, biopesticide, and chemical fertilizers. The observed variables were plant growth, bulb yield, and input-output of farming. The results showed that the technology package introduction could increase the plant performance, namely the plant height, stem diameter, bulb fresh weight and bulb diameter. The highest R/C ratio was reached by the technology package introduction-1 (1.47). The introduced technology package-1 was more profitable than package-2 as indicated by the MBCR value of 12.46 and 8.83 respectively.

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Input Saving Technology Package of True Seed of Shallot (TSS) Production in Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 22 publications

Performances of 34 shallot accessions in Lembang highland

Performances of 34 shallot accessions in Lembang highland

Growth, Seedling Yield, and Feasibility of True Shallot Seed (Allium cepa L) Nursery Farming System

Introduction of Garlic Cultivation Technology Packages in West Java, Indonesia

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