2004
DOI: 10.1097/01.alc.0000118315.58404.c1
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Inhibitory Effect of Alcohol on Osteogenic Differentiation in Human Bone Marrow–Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Abstract: Collectively, the data suggest that alcohol alters osteogenic differentiation in human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell cultures during lineage progression and provide further insight into alcohol-induced reduced bone formation.

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Cited by 71 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Alcohol causes growth retardation, a decrease in animal weight and weight gain inversely proportional to the dosage of alcohol (Gong and Wezeman, 2004).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Alcohol causes growth retardation, a decrease in animal weight and weight gain inversely proportional to the dosage of alcohol (Gong and Wezeman, 2004).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acute ingestion of alcohol causes an inhibitory effect on the parathyroid and also on osteoblastic cells, contributing to the development of bone disease (Garcia-Sanchez et al, 1995;Gong and Wezeman, 2004;Iwaniec et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ethanol has been shown to inhibit osteoblast proliferation and function in vitro [18] and thus prenatal ethanol exposure may affect fetal bone development through direct effects on osteoblasts. Moreover, chronic ethanol exposure in the adult results in increased total bone and bone marrow fat content in both humans and animals [7 and 38], and ethanol has been shown to inhibit osteogenic differentiation [7] and increase adipogenesis [38] in mesenchymal stem cells. Interestingly, preliminary data indicate that the tibia of fetal guinea pigs prenatally exposed to ethanol also has increased fat content (Keiver and Brien, unpublished data), thereby suggesting that ethanol also alters the balance between adipogenesis and osteogenesis in the fetus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…58 Some other studies regard type I collagen as an early marker and ALP as a middle marker of osteogenesis. 59 Osteocalcin (also known as bone gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing protein) is a noncollagenous calcium-binding bone protein referred to as a late osteogenic marker. 58 The expression of type I collagen, ALP, and osteocalcin genes under differentiation conditions with AA addition did not differ on NCD films with different wettability or on the control polystyrene dish.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%