Inhibition of dental plaque formation by toothpaste containing propolis

Listyasari, Nurin Aisyiyah; Santoso, Oedijani

doi:10.20473/j.djmkg.v45.i4.p208-211

Cited by 7 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Antibacterial action of propolis is connected with the presence of flavonoids such as galangin, chrysin, pinobanksin, quercetin, naringenin, apigenin, tt-farnesol as well as phenolic acids like caffeic acid, benzoic acid, gallic acid, and cinnamic acid and bacarin or ursolic acid ( Table 1 ) [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]. A study conducted by Lisbona-Gonzales et al confirmed that the ethanolic extract of Spanish Propolis reduced bacterial counts of Tannerella forsythensis and Porphyromonas gingivalis [ 11 ].…”

Section: The Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It has been shown that water with the addition of propolis ethanol extract as a mouthwash can reduce dental plaque. The beneficial effect in the reduction of dental plaque retention has been found while using the propolis containing toothpaste [ 10 ].…”

Section: The Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The main propolis components are polyphenols being responsible for a beneficial impact on the oral microflora as well as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action. Among the active components responsible for the antibacterial action are: galangin, chrysin, pinobanksin, quercetin, naringenin, apigenin, tt-farnesol, artepillin C, and phenolic acids as well as ursolic acid and bacarin [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ]. Caffeic acid phenetyl ester (CAPE) and galangin constitute the major components responsible for anti-inflammatory action [ 12 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Propolis and Diet Rich in Polyphenols as Cariostatic Agents Reducing Accumulation of Dental Plaque

Kurek-Górecka

Walczyńska-Dragon

Felitti³

et al. 2022

Molecules

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Conducted studies indicate the relationship between oral health and systemic diseases. Moreover, the latest research indicated that cariogenic bacteria may severely influence the course of SARS-CoV-2 infection and increase risk of COVID-19 complications. This article aims to review various applications of propolis and pay attention to a healthy diet rich in polyphenols, which may allow the reduction of dental plaque accumulation. A literature review has been conducted from June until November 2021. It showed that propolis could be a useful agent in decreasing the accumulation of dental plaque. Moreover, a diet rich in polyphenols prevents cariogenic bacteria and reduces the accumulation of dental plaque. A reduction of a dental plaque may influence the risk of a severe course of COVID-19. Therefore, propolis and a diet rich in polyphenols may play an important role in prophylaxis of systemic diseases. Recently, it has been proven that oral infection may affect cardiovascular system, musculoskeletal system, respiratory system, nervous system, as well as may be a risk factor for diabetes mellitus. These aspects should stimulate clinicians to further research about polyphenols.

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Section: The Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Propolis and Diet Rich in Polyphenols as Cariostatic Agents Reducing Accumulation of Dental Plaque

Kurek-Górecka

Walczyńska-Dragon

Felitti³

et al. 2022

Molecules

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“…Flavonoids have been known to possess a broad range of biological capabilities, including antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory activities. Flavonoids present in propolis contain several vital ingredients, including apigenin and tt-farnesol, that contribute to their antibacterial properties [10]. Apigenin can inhibit plaque formation by inhibiting GTF enzyme activity, while tt-farnesol has good antibacterial properties and can inhibit the growth and metabolism of S. mutans by disrupting bacterial membrane formation.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comparative Evaluation of the Number of Streptococcus Mutans Colonies in the Enamel Surface of Teeth After the Application of CPP-Acp Containing Propolis and CPP-Acp Without Propolis

Darwita¹,

Setijono

Almasyhur

et al. 2020

Int J App Pharm

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Objective: This study was to determine the efficacy of CPP-ACP combined with propolis by evaluating the number of Streptococcus mutans colonies inthe enamel surfaces of children aged 7–9 years before and after the application of CPP-ACP containing propolis.Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design with purposive sampling was used in this study, which was conducted on 32 students aged7–9 years who were divided into two groups that were intervention and control groups. Two young dentists examined the students, and their resultswere calibrated by a kappa value of 0.82. The number of S. mutans colonies was evaluated at baseline, and after a CPP-ACP propolis paste was appliedto white spot surfaces in the intervention group and CPP-ACP without propolis was applied to white spot surfaces of students in the control group inevery day for 4 weeks.Results: There was a significant decrease in the proportion of S. mutans colonies both of the intervention group (28%) and the control group (26%)(p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the effect of CPP-ACP propolis combination compared to CPP-ACP without propolis indecreasing the number of S. mutans colonies (p>0.05).Conclusion: This study confirmed that CPP-ACP containing propolis is not better than CPP-ACP without propolis in decreasing the number of S. mutanscolonies; however, the CPP-ACP propolis combination has the potential to be used as an alternative material to prevent demineralization and improveremineralization of white spots in enamel surfaces.

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“…Therefore, the use of water with propolis ethanol extract as a mouthwash can reduce dental plaque. In addition, toothpaste containing propolis can prevent dental plaque formation, which was indicated by Listyasari and Santoso [ 48 ]. Table 1 summarizes the impact of active propolis constituents on dental plaque reduction.…”

Section: The Impact Of Propolis On Dental Plaque Reductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Influence of Propolis on Dental Plaque Reduction and the Correlation between Dental Plaque and Severity of COVID-19 Complications—A Literature Review

Kurek-Górecka

Walczyńska-Dragon

Felitti³

et al. 2021

Molecules

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Current studies suggest that cariogenic bacteria in dental plaque influence the severity of COVID-19 complications since the oral cavity is a reservoir for respiratory pathogens potentially responsible for the development of hospital-acquired pneumonia. This article focuses on the association between dental plaque and COVID-19 concerning the influence of altered oral biofilm on the risk of increased severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Moreover, it concentrates on the usefulness of propolis, with its apitherapeutic antibacterial properties, for treating oral bacterial infections co-occurring with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A review of the literature on PubMed, Cochrane Library and Medline between 2000 and 2021 revealed 56 published articles indicating that a link between dental plaque and COVID-19 complications was probable. Furthermore, they indicated that propolis may minimize COVID-19 severity by reducing dental plaque accumulation. The possibility that improved oral health could reduce the risk of COVID-19 complications should be of interest to scientists.

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Inhibition of dental plaque formation by toothpaste containing propolis

Cited by 7 publications

References 7 publications

Propolis and Diet Rich in Polyphenols as Cariostatic Agents Reducing Accumulation of Dental Plaque

Propolis and Diet Rich in Polyphenols as Cariostatic Agents Reducing Accumulation of Dental Plaque

A Comparative Evaluation of the Number of Streptococcus Mutans Colonies in the Enamel Surface of Teeth After the Application of CPP-Acp Containing Propolis and CPP-Acp Without Propolis

The Influence of Propolis on Dental Plaque Reduction and the Correlation between Dental Plaque and Severity of COVID-19 Complications—A Literature Review

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