Information and Communication Technologies in the Training of Future Specialists of Social Sphere

Abstract

Abstract:Joining of Ukrainian educators to the European educational space requires from the higher educational establishments of Ukraine rapid achievement of a qualitatively new level of teaching disciplines for the professional and humanitarian direction. As well as ensuring the intellectual, material, psychological and moral readiness of future specialists to work in a fastmoving world in which a modern specialist faces the need to process large arrays of information and constantly update their knowledge, skills, abilities. The authors analyze the peculiarities of students' preparation for work with information and communication technologies in the USA. Significant increase for material that today is required to process a modern student and the reduction of the time allocated for his assimilation increases the importance of independent forms of learning. Under such conditions, for today's professional training the use of the latest information technologies in the educational process becomes of special significance. The problem of introducing into the Ukrainian educational information technology space has a wide range of aspects: the use of the Internet for professional counseling for youth, the use of information technology in vocational schools, the development of distance courses, the formation of information culture, etc. The article analyzes the problem of the readiness of students of different specialties to use information and communication technologies in the educational process of a higher educational institution. Particular attention paid to modern processes of globalization and informatization of higher education as the priority trends of the development of modern Ukrainian society. Informatization of the educational process is one of the main priorities in the development of higher education, a qualitatively new stage for the whole system of higher education, a promising direction for increasing the efficiency of the process of studying at a higher educational institution.Keywords: informatization, information and communication pedagogical environment, information and communication technologies, higher education, social sphere, educational process in higher educational institution.Relevance and expediency of research. The globalization of world economic and business processes is also an impetus for the globalization of higher education. Among the world's higher education institutions, the struggle for influence on the educational markets of other countries is under way. The globalization of education has become possible thanks to the development of innovative educational technologies, and therefore information technologies become the main strategic resource of a higher educational institution. An educational institution that can create the best conditions and resources for learning by means of information technologies goes to a qualitatively new level of the modern world university.