Influencing Sludge Liquor From Waste Dumps of Moscow Coal Basin Mines Upon Soils of Adjacent Territories

Discharge of untreated quarry water into natural water reservoirs is unacceptable for environmental reasons. This circumstance is especially relevant for coal mining regions with a high density of mining enterprises. Treatment of quarry waste water at mining enterprises is a necessary process, provided for in the design documentation. It is due to the significant pollution of quarry water by suspended solids, dissolved salts and organic substances. In addition to expensive sorbents (e.g. zeolite), overburden rocks, confined to the mined area of coal deposit, are used for construction of filtering dams. They are used to construct treatment facilities designed for the entire lifetime of the mining enterprise. Thus, their permeability and purification capacity should be maintained for decades. The movement of filtered water in such massifs is subject to the known laws of filtration. Filtering dams should provide both a free movement of water and the required level of its purification. This is achieved by selecting the appropriate geometry of filter dams (their sizes, base slopes) and the choice of overburden capable of providing the required level of purification in a long and qualitative term. The article presents the results of studies of the geometry of the filtering massif and the methodology of selection of overburden used for the construction of filtering dams.

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Open pit mine wastewater filtration in the overburden rock debris: case study

Makridin

Markov

Murko

et al. 2021

E3S Web Conf.

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Sludge water stabilization treatment

Murko

Murko²,

Kretchmann

2021

E3S Web Conf.

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Technologically contaminated water, formed during processing of coal slurries, finds its application in modern technological cycles of coal enrichment. Limitation of use of untreated recycled water of coal concentration plants is caused by a high degree of its mineralization by various salts, presence of insoluble solid particles and presence of flotation reagents, coagulants and flocculants. Part of technical water purified from mineral and organic contaminants can be used in heating systems and heat exchange equipment of industrial enterprises, including the coal industry. For this purpose, it is necessary to reduce the scale-forming ability of service water (to reduce the content of soluble calcium and magnesium salts in water). One of the most effective and advanced methods is the stabilization treatment of water with an electric field. In addition, this method is environmentally safe, low-cost and simple. The article gives the foundation of the method of stabilization treatment of recycled water of concentrating plants by an electric field, a description of the methodology of the laboratory experiment for scaling reduction, and the analysis of the results.

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Influencing Sludge Liquor From Waste Dumps of Moscow Coal Basin Mines Upon Soils of Adjacent Territories

Cited by 2 publications

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Open pit mine wastewater filtration in the overburden rock debris: case study

Open pit mine wastewater filtration in the overburden rock debris: case study

Sludge water stabilization treatment

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