2008
DOI: 10.1002/masy.200850907
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Influence of Enzymatic Degradation on Physical Properties of Poly(ε‐caprolactone) Films and Sponges

Abstract: The effect of enzymatic degradation on poly(e-caprolactone) (PCL) films and sponges was investigated at 37 8C using Pseudomonas lipase. Film samples were prepared by the solution casting method, while sponges were obtained by the freeze extraction method. The porosity was 17 and 60% respectively. Weight loss, morphology, crystallinity and mechanical properties were studied. The kinetic study on the enzymatic degradation of PCL porous samples depends on porosity, suggesting that degradation took place on the su… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…But, on the other hand, degradation produces mass loss and porosity in the sample, resulting in a decrease of Young's modulus [34]. The porosity can be produced inside the sample, if bulk degradation occurs, or near the surface of the sample, if superficial erosion is the degradation mechanism [25]. In both cases, porosity produces deformation between the first and third compression scans, as can be seen in Table 1.…”
Section: Mechanical Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But, on the other hand, degradation produces mass loss and porosity in the sample, resulting in a decrease of Young's modulus [34]. The porosity can be produced inside the sample, if bulk degradation occurs, or near the surface of the sample, if superficial erosion is the degradation mechanism [25]. In both cases, porosity produces deformation between the first and third compression scans, as can be seen in Table 1.…”
Section: Mechanical Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both polycaprolactone (PCL) and poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) are hydrophobous semicrystalline polymers. The ester groups of the main chain are susceptible to hydrolysis and thus PCL and PLLA degrades in the presence of water, phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) or lipoprotein lipase [6,7]. Other hydrolytic enzymes do not show significant effect on the degradation rate of these polymers [7e9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The degradation rate of polymers is highly dependent of the effective surface to volume ratio, being faster in porous sponges than in thin non-porous films and faster in the later than in bulk samples [6]. It is problematic to compare the in vitro and in vivo enzymatic degradation due to the difficulty to reproduce the complex environment around the implant in the laboratory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Os filmes colocados em coluna de solo por sistema de umidade por capilaridade ficaram mais deteriorados, e com grandes orifícios em toda sua extensão. Este tipo de efeito foi observado anteriormente, em filmes de PCL incubados em meio contendo enzimas lipase de Pseudomonas, a 37 °C por Vidaurre et al [19] , que também concluíram que a degradação enzimática do PCL não alterou sua cristalinidade, devido a biodegradação ocorrer tanto na fase amorfa como na fase cristalina. Além disso, a fase lamelar sofreu modificação, como conseqüência da fragmentação da cadeia, causada pela diminuição da massa molar das cadeias poliméricas [19] .…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Este tipo de efeito foi observado anteriormente, em filmes de PCL incubados em meio contendo enzimas lipase de Pseudomonas, a 37 °C por Vidaurre et al [19] , que também concluíram que a degradação enzimática do PCL não alterou sua cristalinidade, devido a biodegradação ocorrer tanto na fase amorfa como na fase cristalina. Além disso, a fase lamelar sofreu modificação, como conseqüência da fragmentação da cadeia, causada pela diminuição da massa molar das cadeias poliméricas [19] . Os resultados mostraram que a coluna de solo, construída em garrafa PET e umedecida por capilaridade foi mais eficiente na biodegradação de filmes de PCL durante 60 dias do experimento.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified