2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.05.020
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Biodegradable polyester networks including hydrophilic groups favor BMSCs differentiation and can be eroded by macrophage action

Abstract: a b s t r a c tThe aim of this study is to show that introducing a small fraction of hydrophilic groups into a hydrophobic polyester favor the macrophage activity by accelerating the degradation action in aqueous media. It is also seen that differentiation of MSCs cultured in monolayer towards bone in specific differentiation media is favored in these materials with respect to the corresponding pristine polyesters. Polymer networks based in polycarpolactone or poly(L-lactide) and containing a small fraction of… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The electrospun gelatin/chitosan nanofibrous (7:3) with appropriate mechanical strength and biodegradation can accelerate more ADSC adhesion and proliferation. Studies indicated that culture surface with higher stiffness favored cell adhesion and spreading [29,30], and hydrophilic surfaces favored BMSC spreading [31], which are consistent with our observation. The electrospun gelatin/chitosan nanofibrous was shown to not be toxic at all compositions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The electrospun gelatin/chitosan nanofibrous (7:3) with appropriate mechanical strength and biodegradation can accelerate more ADSC adhesion and proliferation. Studies indicated that culture surface with higher stiffness favored cell adhesion and spreading [29,30], and hydrophilic surfaces favored BMSC spreading [31], which are consistent with our observation. The electrospun gelatin/chitosan nanofibrous was shown to not be toxic at all compositions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The biocompatibility and cytotoxicity of membranes were analyzed in order to investigate the in vitro behavior of the designed materials. From SEM images it was possible to see that the cell's morphology showed a round aspect, indicating good cell interaction with the matrix, maintaining the typical morphology of RAW cells, as previously reported 29,46 . Therefore, these results suggest that the membrane presents a good biocompatibility with cell line tested.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Briefly, all hydrogels were cut, weighed (W 0 ) and then incubated in PBS or water for different periods of time. After each time-point, each sample was weighed (W t ) and swelling percentage was evaluated by equation 1 [12,13]. After that, the samples were thoroughly washed with distilled water in order to remove the PBS salts, dried under vacuum and weighed (W dt ) and the degradation percentage as weight loss (W) was evaluated by equation 2.…”
Section: Swelling and Degradation Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cells were rinsed with PBS, fixed with methanol at -20°C for 30 min, washed with distilled water and stained with alcian blue at pH 0.1 overnight. After that time, cells were washed with distilled water and visualized by optical microscopy [13].…”
Section: Cell Cultures and Incubationsmentioning
confidence: 99%