2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104011
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Influence of apitoxin and melittin from Apis mellifera bee on Staphylococcus aureus strains

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Cited by 31 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…A previous study that evaluated the activity of commercially available apitoxin against oral bacteria such as Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus salivarius found MIC values between 20 and 40 µg/mL [18], very similar to the results observed in L. monocytogenes in this study. Additionally, a recent study found an MIC of 7.2 µg/mL in strains of Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus bacteria [12]. In the same way, Picoli et al [23] observed that S. aureus had lower MIC values (6-7 µg/mL) than Gram-negative Escherichia coli (40-42.5 µg/mL) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (65-70 µg/mL) bacteria for the AMP of bee venom melittin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
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“…A previous study that evaluated the activity of commercially available apitoxin against oral bacteria such as Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus salivarius found MIC values between 20 and 40 µg/mL [18], very similar to the results observed in L. monocytogenes in this study. Additionally, a recent study found an MIC of 7.2 µg/mL in strains of Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus bacteria [12]. In the same way, Picoli et al [23] observed that S. aureus had lower MIC values (6-7 µg/mL) than Gram-negative Escherichia coli (40-42.5 µg/mL) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (65-70 µg/mL) bacteria for the AMP of bee venom melittin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The water-soluble peptide melittin from honeybee venom is one of these promising AMPs. Melittin has demonstrated both antimicrobial and antiviral activity in in vitro studies [12,13]. Melittin is a 26 amino acid cationic linear peptide with an N-terminal hydrophobic region, a C-terminal hydrophilic region, and asymmetrical distribution of polar and nonpolar amino acid residues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Melittin (a 26-amino acid peptide) is the main biologically active component in BV, which plays an important role in inducing reactions associated with bee stings (100) and it. Melittin and isoforms were also identified using the LC-MS ESI-QTOF system (225)(226)(227)(243)(244)(245)(246), SDS-PAGE (213), and HPLC (100,212).…”
Section: Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bee venom (BV) includes a complex mixture of peptides, enzymes, lipids, and bioactive amines, and the accumulating body of data indicates its wide variety of pharmaceutical properties [1]. Accordingly, the BV remedy has been developed to deal with various sicknesses, including inflammation, cancers, microbial diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases [1][2][3][4]. Recently, BV has been used as a topical treatment for atopic dermatitis and acne because of its anti-inflammatory, anti-ageing [5,6], and anti-bacterial properties [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%