1998
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2362.1998.00277.x
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Inflammatory bowel disease: no association between allele combinations of the interleukin (IL) 1β and IL‐1 receptor antagonist gene polymorphisms

Abstract: Thus, we could not confirm the results of a previous study reporting an association between the IL-1ra and IL-1 beta gene polymorphisms in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

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Cited by 25 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Our results are in accordance with previous studies which were unable to find association between IBD and IL-1β T-31C [24], taqI [19,23] or C-511T [20,21]. The HO-1 A-413T polymorphism has not previously been studied in relation to IBD, whereas no association was found between IBD and HO-1 (GT)N [49].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our results are in accordance with previous studies which were unable to find association between IBD and IL-1β T-31C [24], taqI [19,23] or C-511T [20,21]. The HO-1 A-413T polymorphism has not previously been studied in relation to IBD, whereas no association was found between IBD and HO-1 (GT)N [49].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The variant alleles of two IL-1β promoter polymorphisms, IL-1β T-31C and IL-1β C-511T, have been found to be in almost complete linkage disequilibrium [18], and the haplotypes encompassing the IL-1β T-31C variant conferred higher transcription of IL-1β compared to the wild type haplotype [18]. The role of IL-1β polymorphisms in IBD has been explored in several studies [19-24]. These studies did not find any association with IL-1β , however, the studies were rather small.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No association was found between the polymorphisms of IL-6 (2174), TNF-a (2308) or IL-1b TaqI and MM or MGUS patients. The genotype distributions and allele frequencies of the three polymorphisms in controls were similar to other reports (Bioque et al, 1995;Hacker et al, 1998;Fishman et al, 1998;Warzocha et al, 1998). IL-6, TNF-a and IL-1 are essential factors for B-cell growth, differentiation and antibody production.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…IL-1b ?5887 polymorphism alters IL-1b production following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation in vitro [36]. However, IL-1b ?5887 genotype was not significantly different between patients and controls [36][37][38][39][40]. IL-1b ?5887 did not have a significant association with anatomic location of the disease [39,40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%