2006
DOI: 10.1080/02772240600903805
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Induction of micronuclei in tadpoles ofOdontophrynus americanus(Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) by the pyrethroid insecticide cypermethrin

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Cited by 38 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…If we consider the reported LC50 values for fish and tadpoles, H. pulchellus is a species with low sensitivity to this insecticide. The reported sublethal effects on amphibians include cellular apoptosis (Cabagna et al 2006), micronuclei formation (Campana et al 2003), inhibition of cholinesterase activity (Khan et al 2003), decrease in hatching success, delays in metamorphosis, reduction in body growth, and abnormalities (Greulich and Pflugmacher 2003) within a concentration range of 0.1 and 10 lg CY/L. These results are in agreement with behavioral effects seen in this study at concentrations of 3 lg CY/L, the inhibition of body size at 3.44 lg CY/L, and the presence of abnormalities at 0.34 lg CY/L.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…If we consider the reported LC50 values for fish and tadpoles, H. pulchellus is a species with low sensitivity to this insecticide. The reported sublethal effects on amphibians include cellular apoptosis (Cabagna et al 2006), micronuclei formation (Campana et al 2003), inhibition of cholinesterase activity (Khan et al 2003), decrease in hatching success, delays in metamorphosis, reduction in body growth, and abnormalities (Greulich and Pflugmacher 2003) within a concentration range of 0.1 and 10 lg CY/L. These results are in agreement with behavioral effects seen in this study at concentrations of 3 lg CY/L, the inhibition of body size at 3.44 lg CY/L, and the presence of abnormalities at 0.34 lg CY/L.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Salibián (1992) reports neurotoxicity caused by deltamethrin in Rhinella arenarum, and Campana et al (2003) the induction of micronuclei caused by k-cyhalothrin exposure in Lithobates catesbeianus. Also, induction of micronuclei was observed in Odontophrynus americanus exposed to CY (Cabagna et al 2006). Particularly, data on the lethal effects of CY on anuran species are scarce.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Anuran erythrocytes have a high incidence of micronucleus and nuclear abnormalities after the exposure to various contaminants (Campana et al, 2003;Lajmanovich et al, 2005b;Cabagna et al, 2006). For this, are commonly useful for knowing the relation between the organisms and their medium, and with that, the health of the environment (Hoffman et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Slides were coded, randomized, and blind-scored by a single researcher. The criteria employed for MNi identification were as follows: a diameter smaller than 1/3 of the main nuclei diameter, nonrefractability, staining intensity similar to or lighter than that of the main nuclei, no connection or link with the main nuclei, and no overlapping with the main nuclei (Fenech 2000;Ferreira et al 2004;Cabagna et al 2006).…”
Section: Micronucleus Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The slides were stained 12 h after alcohol fixation, with Giemsa 10 %, for 10 min. The frequency of micronuclei (MNi) was determined by analyzing 1,000 erythrocytes from each tadpole, using ×1000 magnification as suggested elsewhere (Cabagna et al 2006) and expressed as the total number of MNi/1000 cells. Slides were coded, randomized, and blind-scored by a single researcher.…”
Section: Micronucleus Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%