2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphs.2015.02.014
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Induction of CYP3A by morroniside in rats

Abstract: Morroniside is one of the most important iridoid glycosides in the herbal drug Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. The current study was designed to investigate the ex vivo and in vivo effects of morroniside on CYP3A activity in rats after treatment with morroniside for 7 days (at 10, 30, 90 mg/kg, i.g.). Morroniside was found to induce CYP3A. According to the ex vivo experiment, the activity of CYP3A was measured by the quantification of 1-hydroxymidazolam, which was the metabolite from CYP3A probe substrate, m… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The hepatic microsomes from SD and SHR (n = 5 per group) were prepared according to our previously reported method (Xiong et al, 2015). The microsomal protein concentrations were determined by using the Lowry method (Lowry et al, 1951).…”
Section: In Vivo Pharmacokinetic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hepatic microsomes from SD and SHR (n = 5 per group) were prepared according to our previously reported method (Xiong et al, 2015). The microsomal protein concentrations were determined by using the Lowry method (Lowry et al, 1951).…”
Section: In Vivo Pharmacokinetic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, morroniside can induce the hepatic expression and activity of CYP3A in rats. 24 In our previous study, PMJHH was reported to inhibit the activity of human hepatic CYP2D6 with an IC 50 value of 280.89 µg/mL, 9 suggesting that PMJHH may increase the plasma concentration of tamsulosin by inhibiting its metabolism. However, only previous reports are not sufficient to conclude whether PMJHH affect the pharmacokinetics of tamsulosin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Shan Xiong found morroniside could induce the activity, mRNA and protein expression of CYP 3A in rats after pretreatment of morroniside (10, 30, 90 mg/kg) for 7 days. 17 In addition, the plasma protein binding percentages of morroniside were 40.46% to 48.38%, 24.45% to 34.75%, and 22.60% to 27.11% in rats, beagles, and humans, respectively. 18…”
Section: Pharmacokineticsmentioning
confidence: 92%