Individual Psychophysiological Mechanisms of Adaptation in Stress in Life-Threatening Situations

Ушаков, И. Б.; Bubeev, Yu.A.; Kvasovets, S. V.; Ivanov, Alexander

doi:10.1007/s11055-013-9812-2

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…После курса спелеоклиматотерапии в подгруппе нормо-и симпатотоников отмечалось снижение показателей амплитуды моды, индекса напряжения и вагосимпатического индекса, отражающих активность симпатического отдела ВНС, а также увеличение показателей вариационного размаха, отражающих активность парасимпатического отдела ВНС, что свидетельствует о восстановлении вегетативного статуса, нарушенного воздействием психоэмоционального стресса. Такая динамика показателей вегетативного статуса свидетельствует о снижении активности стресс-реализующих систем, кроме того, повышение активности парасимпатического отдела ВНС свидетельствует о восстановлении баланса отделов ВНС [5,13,18].…”

Section: обсуждение результатовunclassified

“…Предотвратить дизрегуляторные изменения нейроиммуноэндокринной системы возможно с помощью повышения адаптационных резервов организма, обеспечивая его готовность к психоэмоциональным нагрузкам. Таким «щитом», защищающим организм от дистресса, может служить биологически положительный стресс, расширяющий адаптационные возможности организма [1,13,18].…”

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Efficacy of Speleoclimatotherapy in Students Under Chronic Stress

Esaulenko

Dorohov

Горбатенко

et al. 2015

Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)

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The features of neuroimmunoendocrine regulation in junior students under emotional stress associated with the process of learning and assessment of possibilities of speleoclimatotherapy as a method of drug-free correction have been studied. The study involved students of the Voronezh State Medical Academy aged 17 to 20 years. Evaluation of the immune status included: count of lymphocyte subpopulations during flow cytometry using monoclonal antibodies CYTO-STAT tetraCHROME, evaluation of the phagocytic activity of neutrophils - definition of the phagocytic index, of the phagocytic number using a set Phagotest. Myeloperoxidase activity of neutrophils was assessed on the basis of spontaneous and induced tests with NBT (NBT-test), the index of neutrophil activation. The study determined the content of different types of cytokines. The cytokines were determined on the basis of flow cytometry. For study of the autonomic balance, there was evaluated heart rate variability using short segments of ECG recorded during 5 minutes. For determination of emotional stress signs in the subjects, there were used the following psychological tests: the Spielberger - Hanin anxiety test, the Zung anxiety test, the Zung depression test. It has been established that speleoclimatotherapy has possibilities to correct stress-induced changes of parameters of psychovegetative homeostasis and immunity. The biological effect of speleoclimatotherapy is based on the phenomenon of cross-adaptation, the result of which is that adaptation to the microclimate of sylvinite caves is accompanied by an increased resistance to other stress effects. In view of the mechanisms of speleoclimate effect on the neuroimmune system, it is possible to apply speleoclimatotherapy as a non-drug method of integrated prevention and correction of stress-induced disorders among medical students and other persons whose activities are related to chronic emotional stress.

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Section: обсуждение результатовunclassified

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Efficacy of Speleoclimatotherapy in Students Under Chronic Stress

Esaulenko

Dorohov

Горбатенко

et al. 2015

Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)

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“…The above mentioned factors are accompanied by plenty of stress-induced states due to terrorism, economic problems, natural and technogenic disasters, traffic accidents, and violence, among other factors [6]. Moreover, the problem of adaptation of people experiencing situations associated with risk to life and health, or the problem of stress of life-threatening conditions is currently of interest [7]. The chronic complex action of work-related and background stress causes a disruption of coping mechanisms and may lead first to functional disorders, and then to serious disease, including hypertonic disease, stroke, heart attack, cancer, etc [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Music of the brain approach to health protection

Федотчев¹,

Radchenko²,

Zemlianaia³

2018

J. Integr. Neurosci.

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Music of the Brain" is based on musical or music-like stimulation organized in close accordance with the biopotentials of a subject's brain. Initial studies of the "Music of the Brain" approach were analyzed and limitations were noted. To enhance the efficiency and usability of the approach, several combinations of music therapy with a neurofeedback technique -musical neurofeedback were developed. Enhanced efficiency of the approach has been shown for the correction of functional disturbances during pregnancy and for elimination of stress-induced states in high technology specialists. The use and advantages of musical neurofeedback technology for increasing human cognitive activity, correcting sleep disturbances, and treatment of disorders of attention were verified. After further development and testing the approach may be suited for a wide range of therapeutic and rehabilitation procedures in the public health arena.

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Coping Strategies for Military Servants With Different Levels of Expression of Negative Consequences of Performance of Military Tasks in Extreme Conditions as the Basis for the Development of Psychological Profiles

Kovaleva

2020

Applied Psychology and Pedagogy

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The article discusses the possible negative consequences of the stay of militaries in extreme combat conditions, manifested by various types of deviant behavior. The results of an empirical study devoted to identifying the tendency of military personnel to one or another type of deviation, as well as to determining the constructiveness of the complex of coping strategies used to effectively cope in difficult life and combat situations, are described. Statistically significant correlations were revealed and described between the perceptions of behavioral deviations and behavioral strategies by each category of respondents. Based on the data obtained, the “tricks” of psycho-preventive work with each category of military personnel were determined.

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Individual Psychophysiological Mechanisms of Adaptation in Stress in Life-Threatening Situations

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Efficacy of Speleoclimatotherapy in Students Under Chronic Stress

Efficacy of Speleoclimatotherapy in Students Under Chronic Stress

Music of the brain approach to health protection

Coping Strategies for Military Servants With Different Levels of Expression of Negative Consequences of Performance of Military Tasks in Extreme Conditions as the Basis for the Development of Psychological Profiles

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