“…• integral time measures, e.g., Mean Square Error (MSE), Integral Absolute Error (IAE) [86], Integral Time Absolute Value (ITAE) [87], Integral of Square Time derivative of the Control input (ISTC) [88], Total Squared Variation (TSV) [89], and Amplitude Index (AMP) [71]; • correlation measures, such as oscillation detection index [90] or relative damping index [91]; • statistical factors utilizing different probabilistic distribution function (standard deviation, variance, skewness, kurtosis, scale, shape, etc.) [92], variance band index [93], or the factors of other probabilistic distributions [94][95][96]; • benchmarking methods [97]; and • alternative indexes using wavelets [98], orthogonal Laguerre [99] and other functions [65], Hurst exponent [100], persistence measures [101,102], entropy [103][104][105], multifractal approaches [106], or fractional-order [107,108].…”