Implementasi Restrukturisasi Dalam Prosesi Kepailitan Dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang Di Indonesia

Abstract

In order to enforce the law in the field of bankruptcy, there are procedures that must be carried out by every justice seeker, namely bankruptcy procedures and suspension of payment. The procedure for bankruptcy and the suspension of payment begins with the application, then followed by the decision of the bankruptcy statement or the suspension of payment and all legal appeals. Inside this process will be found restructuring between debtors to avoid bankruptcy, both in the form of debt restructuring and corporate restructuring. The purpose of this study is to have a description of the implementation on restructuring regarding bankruptcy and suspension of payment procedures, and also to be a guide for optimizing the restructuring plan arranged by the debtor. This research has reached the result that the restructuring in the process of bankruptcy and suspension of payments is mostly the debt restructuring and begins with a settlement plan. Rescheduling is the most popular bankruptcy restructuring model and suspension of payment. In addition it is a combination of rescheduling and asset sales, finding new equity, as well as debt to equity swap. Obsession arises in the process when the debtor arranges a restructuring plan. Some cases show that the debtor's understanding of the use of the restructuring plan is the main reason for the constraint. In addition, the implementation of the restructuring may fail in some cases, citing the lack of ability of the debtor to handle business and debt.

Tinjauan Yuridis Perjanjian Perdamaian Pada Proses Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang

“…Dengan restrukturisasi utang ini, debitor diberi kesempatan untuk menjalankan kegiatan usahanya, dan di sisi lain hal ini merupakan perwujudan sikap etis dan toleransi dari para kreditor terhadap debitor yang sedang mengalami kesulitan keuangan, Perdamaian merupakan unsur yang sangat penting dalam proses PKPU dan menjadi tujuan dari PKPU tersebut. Perjanjian perdamaian yang telah disetujui oleh para kreditor menjadi tujuan debitor untuk dapat merestrukturisasi dan menjadwalkan ulang pembayaran utangnya (Kornelis & Amboro, 2020;Silalahi & Tanjung, 2021). Apabila perjanjian perdamaian disahkan oleh Pengadilan Niaga, maka menjadi mengikat semua kreditornya, kecuali kreditor yang tidak menyetujui rencana perdamaian tersebut.…”

Strategies for Preventing Bankruptcy: Adopting Insolvency Tests from the United States Perspective to Indonesia

“…This is because the foundation of bankruptcy law in the Netherlands and England is fundamentally rooted in Roman law. The shared historical background of bankruptcy laws has resulted in certain similarities between Indonesian and American bankruptcy laws, albeit only at the level of principles (Kornelis & Amboro, 2016). The presence of shared historical backgrounds provides an opportunity to assimilate and incorporate beneficial aspects of United States bankruptcy law to address the legal gaps in Law No.…”

Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang (Pkpu) Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Antara Solusi Dan Jebakan

“…Prediksi pemerintah bahwa dampak Covid-19 terhadap kemampuan membayar debitur (Kornelis & Amboro, 2020) Ginting, 2010). Tulisan ini akan difokuskan pada penyelesaian utang-piutang (Amboro, 2020) dalam masa Covid-19.…”