“…The impacts of climate variability and/or climate change on crop phenology have been studied by numerous researchers in China for various crops, such as maize (Tao et al, 2014a;Xiao et al, 2016;Xiao et al, 2019;Liu et al, 2021), rice (Tao et al, 2013;Wang et al, 2017a;Bai et al, 2019;Ye et al, 2019;Bai and Xiao, 2020), wheat (Wang et al, 2013;He et al, 2015;Xiao et al, 2015;Xiao et al, 2017), soybean (He et al, 2020;Gong et al, 2021), and cotton (Wang et al, 2017b;Li et al, 2021a). As climate warming accelerates the crop growth and shortens the growing period (Tao et al, 2014a;Xiao et al, 2015), previous related studies have mainly focused on the effects of increasing temperature on crop phenology (Estrella et al, 2007;.…”