2010
DOI: 10.1155/2010/838390
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IL-10 and TNFαGenotypes in SLE

Abstract: The production of two regulators of the inflammatory response, interleukin 10 (IL-10) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα), has been found to be deeply deregulated in SLE patients, suggesting that these cytokines may be involved in the pathogenesis of the disease. Genetic polymorphisms at the promoter regions of IL-10 and TNFα genes have been associated with different constitutive and induced cytokine production. Given that individual steady-state levels of these molecules may deviate an initial immune response… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(42 citation statements)
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References 101 publications
(109 reference statements)
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“…IL-10 genetic variants are associated with higher IL-10 production (Turner et al, 1997;Suarez et al, 2003;López et al, 2010;Sofian et al, 2013). Sofian et al (2013) reported that IL-10 promoter polymorphisms were not associated with HBV infection, and the A/A genotype at position -592 and the T/T genotype at position -819 were more frequently observed in patients with HBV.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-10 genetic variants are associated with higher IL-10 production (Turner et al, 1997;Suarez et al, 2003;López et al, 2010;Sofian et al, 2013). Sofian et al (2013) reported that IL-10 promoter polymorphisms were not associated with HBV infection, and the A/A genotype at position -592 and the T/T genotype at position -819 were more frequently observed in patients with HBV.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In humans, the amount of IL-10 production after insults is genetically determined and polymorphic at position of –1082 (rs1800896). However, the effects of genetic element mosaics in IL-10 can vary for different inducing agents [24], and there are remarkable differences in the distribution of IL-10 genotypes between Han Chinese and other populations [25]. Although the IL-10 tissue levels after CM exposure cannot be obtained, the low serum levels before CM exposure and the different IL-10 (rs1800896) SNP distributions in CIN patients, both provide useful evidence that IL-10 plays an important role in this condition and that changing IL-10 levels may modify CIN pathogenesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our study enhances the understanding of the pathogenesis, identifying potential markers of susceptibility, severity and clinical renal outcomes in patients after PCI. Third, although a growing dispute in studies of SNPs, the functional effects in the selected TNF-α and IL-10 SNPs were well studied [6,24,25]. The biological plausibility was established between CIN and TNF-α/IL-10.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 However, we reached no conclusive result about its involvement in SLE susceptibility. 24 One meta-analysis study showed only an association of the IL10.G11 allele with SLE susceptibility in the populations analyzed (odds ratio ¼ 1.279; 95% confidence interval: 1.027 --1.593; P ¼ 0.028). 25 We instead noted the inverse relationship existing between DNA methylation and SLE disease activity and the high association between the hypomethylated IL10 genes and SLE (odds ratio ¼ 22.061; 95% confidence interval: 9.643 --50.473; P ¼ 0.000).…”
Section: Ingenuity Pathway Analysismentioning
confidence: 97%