2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-28637-x
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Hypoxia promotes breast cancer cell invasion through HIF-1α-mediated up-regulation of the invadopodial actin bundling protein CSRP2

Abstract: Hypoxia is a common feature of solid tumours that promotes invasion and metastatic dissemination. Invadopodia are actin-rich membrane protrusions that direct extracellular matrix proteolysis and facilitate tumour cell invasion. Here, we show that CSRP2, an invadopodial actin bundling protein, is upregulated by hypoxia in various breast cancer cell lines, as well as in pre-clinical and clinical breast tumour specimens. We functionally characterized two hypoxia responsive elements within the proximal promoter of… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…Surprisingly, hypoxia (24 hours) did not affect invasiveness although previous studies have shown hypoxia to promote the invasiveness of human PCa cells [eg 45,46 ]. Indeed, the effect of hypoxia in promoting cellular invasiveness has been reported also for other cancers, for example colon, 34 breast 47,48 and gastric cancer 49 . The apparent lack of effect in the present study could be due to the “normoxic” Mat‐LyLu cells also having some properties usually associated with hypoxia.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 71%
“…Surprisingly, hypoxia (24 hours) did not affect invasiveness although previous studies have shown hypoxia to promote the invasiveness of human PCa cells [eg 45,46 ]. Indeed, the effect of hypoxia in promoting cellular invasiveness has been reported also for other cancers, for example colon, 34 breast 47,48 and gastric cancer 49 . The apparent lack of effect in the present study could be due to the “normoxic” Mat‐LyLu cells also having some properties usually associated with hypoxia.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 71%
“…The present study demonstrated that S100A4 protein may be used as a potential biomarker for prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer [38]. The study by Céline Hoffmann et al found that CSRP2 is a novel direct cytoskeletal target of HIF-1 and promotes hypoxicinduced invasion of breast cancer cells by promoting invasive pseudopodia formation [39]. Moreover, another study showed that CXCR4 nuclear localization plays an important role in promoting the metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by facilitating HIF-1α entry into the nucleus [40].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…In particular, the cross-linking with actin cytoskeleton, such as LIM domain protein, can maintain the functional structure of cardiomyocytes by a mechanism involving its own binding and actin filament cross-linking, which plays an important role in the development of heart disease (Hoffmann et al, 2014). In addition, LIM domain proteins have also been reported to be involved in the invasion and metastasis of cancer as components and targets of the cytoskeleton (Hoffmann et al, 2016(Hoffmann et al, , 2018. The PDLIM5 splicing isoforms exhibit tissue-specific expression: the long isoforms are widely expressed in various tissues, while the short isoforms are only highly expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle (Yamazaki et al, 2010).…”
Section: The Expression Structure and Distribution Of Pdlim5mentioning
confidence: 99%