2020
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-07907-0
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Human health risk assessment of heavy metals via consumption of commercial marine fish (Thunnus albacares, Euthynnus affinis, and Katsuwonus pelamis) in Oman Sea

Abstract: This study was performed to determine the concentrations of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and lead (Pb) in the gill, liver, muscle, and tail fin tissues of Euthynnus affinis, Katsuwonus pelamis, and Thunnus albacares from Oman Sea. All samples were analyzed using a flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer and the results were expressed as μg g −1 dry weight. Metal concentrations were significantly higher in the liver than other tissues in three species (with some exceptions) (p < 0.05). The concentrations of metal … Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…On the other hand, the results of some studies conducted in Germany, Jordan, Malaysia, the USA, and Turkey highlighted that the heavy metal concentration in their drinking water was lower than allowed and permissible limits (Alidadi et al, 2019) and higher than the standard limits from Pakistan (Ahmed et al, 2019;Habib et al, 2020;Islam et al, 2020;S. Khan et al, 2016), Nigeria (Maigari et al, 2016), India (Vetrimurugan et al, 2017), Ghana (Bortey-Sam et al, 2015), and Iran (Sadeghi et al, 2020).…”
Section: Mean Concentrations Of Ttesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the results of some studies conducted in Germany, Jordan, Malaysia, the USA, and Turkey highlighted that the heavy metal concentration in their drinking water was lower than allowed and permissible limits (Alidadi et al, 2019) and higher than the standard limits from Pakistan (Ahmed et al, 2019;Habib et al, 2020;Islam et al, 2020;S. Khan et al, 2016), Nigeria (Maigari et al, 2016), India (Vetrimurugan et al, 2017), Ghana (Bortey-Sam et al, 2015), and Iran (Sadeghi et al, 2020).…”
Section: Mean Concentrations Of Ttesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where: C is the average concentration of heavy metal in the fish muscle tissue (µg/g); IR is the daily ingestion rate (g/day); BW is the average body weight (60 kg) [54,60].…”
Section: Determination Of Oxysterolsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where: EFr is the exposure frequency (365 days/year); ED is the exposure duration (70 years); FiR is the fish ingestion rate (g/person/day); C is the average concentration of heavy metal in the fish muscle tissue (µg/g); RfD is the oral reference dose (mg/kg/day); BW is the average body weight; TA is the average exposure time (365 day/year × ED) [54,60].…”
Section: Target Hazard Quotients (Thq)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The muscle is essential to human nutrition and is an excellent instrument for health risk evaluation in heavy metal contamination. At the same time, the gills have an enormous surface area exposed to water and receive the proper quantity of metal ions (Sadeghi et al, 2020). Deficits or excesses of elements like (Zn) zinc and (Cu) copper can harm human health, but they are essential for the growth of specific biochemical processes of biological systems.…”
Section: -Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%